1 [--Greek--] How completely this description contradicts the
representation of the fourth Gospel of the discourses of
Jesus. It seems clearly to indicate that Justin had no
knowledge of that Gospel.
2 It need not be said that the variations between the
quotations of Justin and the text of our Gospels must be
looked for only in the Greek. For the sake of the reader
unacquainted with Greok, however, we shall endeavour as far
as possible to indicate in translation where differences
exist, although this cannot of course be fully done, nor
often, without being more literal than is desirable. Whore
it is not necessary to amend the authorized version of the
New Testament for the sake of more closely following the
text, and marking differences from Justin, wo shall adopt
it. We divide the quotations where desirable by initial
letters, in order to assist reference at the end of our
quotations from the Sermon on the Mount.
{340}
[---Greek---]
4 Matt. v. 29, 30, it will be remembered, are repeated with
some variation and also reversed in order, and with a
totally different context, Matt, xviii. 8, 9. The latter
verse, the Greek of the concluding part of which we give
above, approximates more nearly in form to Justin's, but is
still widely different. "And if thine eye ('right' omitted)
offend thee pluck it out and cast it from theo; it is good
for thee to enter into life with one eye, rather than having
two eyes to be cast into hell fire." The sequence of Matt.
v. 28, 29, points specially to it. The double occurrence of
this passage, however, with a different context, and with
the order reversed in Matthew, renders it almost certain
that the two passages A. and B. were separate in the
Memoirs. The reading of Mark ix. 47, is equally distinct
from Justin's: And if thine eye offend thee cast it out
[--Greek--]; it is good for thee [--Greek--] to enter into the kingdom
of God [--Greek--] with one eye rather than having two eyes to
be cast into hell, [--Greek--]
{347}
[---Greek---]
{348}
[---Greek---]
1 In the first Gospel the subject breaks off at the end of
v. 42. v. 40 may be compared with Justin's continuation, but
it is fundamentally different. The parallel passages in Luke
vi. 30, 34, present still greater variations. We have given
vi. 34 above, as nearer Justin than Matt. v. 46. It will be
remarked that to find a parallel for Justin's continuation,
without break, of the subject, we must jump from Matt. v.
42, 46, to vi. 19, 20.
{349}
[---Greek---]
1 This phrase, it will bo observed, is also introduced higher up in the
passage, and its repetition in such a manner, with the same variations,
emphatically demonstrates the unity of the whole quotation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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