Superstition and Force: Essays on the Wager of Law, the Wager of Battle, the Ordeal, TortureLea, Henry Charles
History
Superstition and Force: Essays on the Wager of Law, the Wager of Battle, the Ordeal, Torture
Lea, Henry Charles
Ordeal; Torture; Wager of battle; Wager of law
Though the duel was thus deprived, in France, of its importance as an
ordinary legal procedure, yet it was by no means extinguished, nor had
it lost its hold upon the confidence of the people. An instructive
illustration of this is afforded by the well-known story of the Dog
of Montargis. Though the learned Bullet[762] has demonstrated the
fabulous nature of this legend, and has traced its paternity up to
the Carlovingian romances, still, the fact is indubitable that it was
long believed to have occurred in 1371, under the reign of Charles le
Sage, and that authors nearly contemporary with that period recount the
combat of the dog and the knight as an unquestionable fact, admiring
greatly the sagacity of the animal, and regarding as a matter of course
both the extraordinary judicial proceedings and the righteous judgment
of God which gave the victory to the greyhound.
In 1371 there was battle gaged between Sir Thomas Felton, Seneschal of
Aquitaine, and Raymond de Caussade, Seigneur de Puycornet. Apparently
they felt that a fair field could not be had in either French or
English territory, and they applied to Pedro el Ceremonioso of
Aragon to provide the lists for them. Pedro acceded to the request
and promised to preside, provided there was due cause for a judicial
duel and that the arms were agreed upon in advance, and he sent the
combatants safe-conducts to come to Aragon. He assigned the city of
Valencia as the place of combat, and when there was an endeavor to
break off the affair on the ground that it concerned the kings of
France and England, he replied that it was now too late and that the
battle must take place.[763]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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