Superstition and Force: Essays on the Wager of Law, the Wager of Battle, the Ordeal, TortureLea, Henry Charles
History
Superstition and Force: Essays on the Wager of Law, the Wager of Battle, the Ordeal, Torture
Lea, Henry Charles
Ordeal; Torture; Wager of battle; Wager of law
themselves by oath to keep the affair secret; and so glorious a
victory for the true faith would have remained unknown but for the
indiscretion of one of them, a knight, who had a covert inclination
towards orthodoxy.[985] A somewhat similar instance occurred in
Constantinople as late as the close of the thirteenth century, when
Andronicus II., on his accession, found the city torn into factions
relative to the patriarchate, arising from the expulsion of Arsenius,
a former patriarch. All attempts to soothe the dissensions proving
vain, at length both parties agreed to write out their respective
statements and arguments, and, committing both books to the flames,
to abide by the result, each side hoping that its manuscript would be
preserved by the special interposition of Heaven. The ceremony was
conducted with imposing state, and, to the general surprise, both books
were reduced to ashes. Singularly enough, all parties united in the
sensible conclusion that God had thereby commanded them to forget their
differences and to live in peace.[986]
About the same period as this last example, Samaritan tradition related
that the comparative claims of Mt. Gerizim and Al-Qods (Jerusalem) as
the sole seats of Yahveh-worship were settled before Nebuchadnezzar,
by the ordeal of fire, applied respectively to the Pentateuch and to
the later books of the Jewish canon, Sanballat appearing for Ephraim,
and Zerubbabel for Judah. The later books were promptly consumed, but
the law of Moses emerged twice from the flames unhurt. Zerubbabel, in
despair, then spat upon some pages of the index, and cast the Law a
third time into the fire, when the leaves thus polluted were burnt,
but the book itself leaped unscathed into the bosom of the king, who
promptly slew the representatives of Judah, and gave an unhesitating
verdict in favor of the Samaritans.[987]
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