Luciennes is yours, madame. All that I possess comes to me from
the royal family; I am too grateful ever to forget it. The late
king, with a sort of presentiment, forced me to accept a thousand
precious objects. I have had the honor of making you an inventory
of these treasures--I offer them to you with eagerness. You have
so many expenses to meet, and benefits without number to bestow.
Permit me, I entreat you, to render unto Cæsar that which is
Cæsar's.
When the king and queen were beheaded, she secretly wore black for
them. Also, she made a trip to England, where she tried to sell some
of her jewels to help the royalist cause. All these things were duly
repeated to the revolutionary government by Louis Zamore, her
Bengalese servant.
One evening she was expecting a visit from Cosse. But midnight came,
and he had not appeared.
"Go down the road," she ordered Zamore, who had just returned from an
errand to Paris, "and see if you can catch sight of him."
"I can show him to you--or part of him--without troubling to do that,"
retorted Zamore, with sudden insolence.
Whipping one hand from behind his back, he tossed on the floor at
Marie's feet the head of her lover. Cosse had been guillotined that
day. Zamore, in return for certain information to the government, had
received the head as a gift.
The information he had given led to Marie's arrest on the following
charges:
"Having wasted the treasures of the state, conspiring with the enemies
of the Republic, and having, in London, worn mourning for the late
King."
Marie was sentenced to death, on December 7, 1793, and was beheaded
the same day. Almost alone of all the Frenchwomen thus put to death,
she turned coward at the last. The strain of peasant blood came to the
fore. And where aristocrats rode smiling to the scaffold, Marie du
Barry behaved like a panic-stricken child. She fell on her knees and
begged for her life. She told where every article of value she
possessed was buried, in her garden. If she thought thus to buy back
her life, she did not understand the souls of such men as her captors.
They heard her to the end, jotting down the directions for finding her
treasure. Then she was put into the tumbril, and was started on her
way to the scaffold. The journey led past the old millinery shop where
she had once worked. As she caught sight of its sign, she screamed
out, twice.
The crowd had long ago grown accustomed to the sight of death. Now
they seemed to awaken to the fact that they were about to kill a
woman, a wondrous beautiful woman, at that. A sigh of pity ran through
the throng. The driver in charge of the tumbril, fearing a riot and a
rescue, whipped up the horses and drove on with his load. There were
others besides Madame du Barry in the death wagon.
The cart reached the scaffold at four-thirty in the afternoon. Marie
was the first to mount the steps to the guillotine.
Says De Goncourt, her biographer:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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