Supplement to the catalogue of seals and whales in the British MuseumGray, John Edward
Science
Supplement to the catalogue of seals and whales in the British Museum
Gray, John Edward
Seals (Animals); Whales
“The total length of the skeleton, without cartilage, is 14 feet 8
inches; the head measures 2 feet 5½ inches in length, and the lower
jaw 2 feet 3 inches in length. The first three cervical vertebræ are
anchylosed; the next one is more or less free; and the remaining three
are anchylosed again. The dorsals are ten in number, the last bearing a
short rib 8 inches in length. Five of these ribs are jointed direct to
the sternum; the following two meet the cartilage of the fifth rib.
“The sternum is composed of four pieces, 20 inches long, with a width of
between 5 and 7 inches. It is not yet sufficiently cleaned to enable me
to have it photographed; this, however, will be done as soon as possible,
and copies forwarded to the Society. The lumbars number twenty, the last
nine having V-bones attached. The fifth lumbar is 17½ inches high, 4
inches wide at the top, and 11¾ inches at the base, including the side
processes. The eleventh lumbar is the widest, being 4¾ inches at the top.
The caudals probably amounted to 13; but five of these are missing; the
basal one is very small, about the size of a pea; and as it was firmly
attached to the second last, there can be no mistake about it.
“The head is 2 feet 5½ inches long and 14 inches across at the widest
part; the lower jaw 2 feet 3 inches long and 6¼ inches high behind the
tooth. The left tooth measures 6 inches in length, 3⅜ inches in width,
and is 1¾ inch thick [not well represented in the figure]. The space
between the teeth measures 7¼ inches. The limbs are very imperfect; all
the smaller bones are missing; and there is only a part of one scapula. I
did not find the pelvic bones.
“This animal was captured about a year ago, near Lord Howe’s
Island.”—_Krefft_, P. Z. S. 1870, p. 426.
THE END.
PRINTED BY TAYLOR AND FRANCIS,
RED LION COURT, FLEET STREET.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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