Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand and One Nights — Volume 2 (of 6)
General
Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand and One Nights — Volume 2 (of 6)
Fairy tales; Tales -- Arab countries
And in this respect they are consistent with the circumstances of the
case, like the tales of the Book of Sindibád, from which the frame of
the Ten Wazírs was imitated, and in which the Wazírs relate stories
showing the depravity and profligacy of women and that no reliance
should be placed on their unsupported assertions, and to these the lady
opposes equally cogent stories setting forth the wickedness and perfidy
of men. Closely resembling the frame-story of the Ten Wazírs, however,
is that of a Tamil romance entitled “Alakeswara Kathá,” a copy of which,
written on palm leaves, was in the celebrated Mackenzie collection, of
which Dr. H. H. Wilson published a descriptive catalogue; it is “a story
of the Rájá of Alakepura and his four ministers, who, being falsely
accused of violating the sanctity of the inner apartments, vindicate
their innocence and disarm the king’s wrath by relating a number of
stories.” Judging by the specimen given by Wilson, the well-known tale
of the Lost Camel, it seems probable that the ministers’ stories, like
those of Bakhtyár, are suited to their own case and illustrate the truth
of the adage that “appearances are often deceptive.” Whether in the
Siamese collection “Nonthuk Pakkaranam” (referred to in vol. i. p. 191)
the stories related by the Princess Kankras to the King of Pataliput
(Palibothra), to save her father’s life, are similarly designed, does
not appear from Benfey’s notice of the work in his paper in “Orient und
Occident,” iii. 171 ff. He says that the title of the book, “Nonthuk
Pakkaranam,” is taken from the name of a wise ox, Nonthuk, that plays
the principal part in the longest of the tales, which are all apparently
translated from the Sanskrit, in which language the title would be
Nandaka Prakaranam, the History of Nandaka.
Most of the tales related by the wazír Al-Rahwan are not only in
themselves entertaining, but are of very considerable importance from
the story-comparer’s point of view, since in this group occur Eastern
forms of tales which were known in Italy in the 14th century, and some
had spread over Europe even earlier. The reader will have seen from Sir
R. F. Burton’s notes that not a few of the stories have their parallels
or analogues in countries far apart, and it is interesting to find four
of them which properly belong to the Eastern texts of the Book of
Sindibad, with the frame-story of which that of this group has so close
an affinity.
_THE ART OF ENLARGING PEARLS.—Vol. I. p. 197._
“Quoth she, I have a bangle; sell it and buy seed pearls with the price;
then round them and fashion them into great pearls.”
For want of a more suitable place, I shall here reproduce an account of
the “Method of making false pearls” (nothing else being meant in the
above passage), cited, from Postl. Com. Dict., in vol. xxvi. of “Rees’
Cyclopædia,” London, 1819:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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