Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand and One Nights — Volume 2 (of 6)
General
Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand and One Nights — Volume 2 (of 6)
Fairy tales; Tales -- Arab countries
And the next morning the king gave three hundred thousand gold pieces to
those three fastidious men, because they were persons of wonderful
discernment and refinement. And they remained in great comfort in the
king’s court, forgetting all about the turtle, and little did they reck
of the fact that they had incurred sin by obstructing their father’s
sacrifice.[501]
* * * * *
The story of the brothers who were so very “knowing” is common to most
countries, with occasional local modifications. It is not often we find
the knowledge of the “quintessence of things” concentrated in a single
individual, as in the case of the ex-king of our tale, but we have his
exact counterpart—and the circumstance is significant—in No. 2 of the
“Cento Novelle Antiche,” the first Italian collection of short stories,
made in the 13th century, where a prisoner informs the king of Greece
that a certain horse has been suckled by a she-ass, that a jewel
contains a flaw, and that the king himself is a baker. Mr. Tawney, in a
note on the Vetála story, as above, refers also to the decisions of
Hamlet in Saxo Grammaticus, 1839, p. 138, in Simrock’s “Quellen des
Shakespeare,” 1, 81–85; 5, 170; he lays down that some bread tastes of
blood (the corn was grown on a battlefield); that some liquor tastes of
iron (the malt was mixed with water taken from a well, in which some
rusty swords had lain); that some bacon tastes of corpses (the pig had
eaten a corpse); lastly, that the king is a servant and his wife a
serving-maid. But in most versions of the story three brothers are the
gifted heroes.
In “Mélusine”[502] for 5 Nov. 1885, M. René Basset cites an interesting
variant (in which, as is often the case, the “Lost Camel” plays a part,
but we are not concerned about it at present) from Radloft’s “Proben der
Volksliteratur der türkischen Stamme des Süd-Siberiens,” as follows:
SIBERIAN VERSION.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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