Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand and One Nights — Volume 3 (of 6) Part 1
General
Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand and One Nights — Volume 3 (of 6) Part 1
Fairy tales; Tales -- Arab countries
In classical Arabic the word is “Maghribi,” the local form of the root
Gharaba = he went far away, (the sun) set, etc., whence “Maghribi” = a
dweller in the Sunset-land. The vulgar, however, prefer “Maghrab” and
“Maghrabi,” of which foreigners made “Mogrebin.” For other information
see vols. vi. 220; ix. 50. The “Moormen” are famed as magicians; so we
find a Maghrabi Sahhár = wizard, who by the by takes part in a
transformation scene like that of the Second Kalandar (vol. i. p. 134,
The Nights), in p. 10 of Spitta Bey’s “Contes Arabes Modernes,” etc. I
may note that “Sihr,” according to Jauhari and Firozábádi = anything
one can hold by a thin or subtle place, _i.e._, easy to handle. Hence
it was applied to all sciences, “Sahhár” being = to ’Álim (or sage):
and the older Arabs called poetry “Sihr al-halál”—lawful magic.
Footnote 71:
_i.e._ blood is thicker than water, as the Highlanders say.
Footnote 72:
A popular saying amongst Moslems which has repeatedly occurred in The
Nights. The son is the “lamp of a dark house.” Vol. ii. 280.
Footnote 73:
Out of respect to his brother, who was probably the senior: the H.V.
expressly says so.
Footnote 74:
Al-Marhúm = my late brother. See vol. ii. 129, 196.
Footnote 75:
This must refer to Cairo not to Al-Medinah whose title is
“Al-Munawwarah” = the Illumined.
Footnote 76:
A picturesque term for birth-place.
Footnote 77:
In text “Yá Rájul” (for Rajul) = O man, an Egypto-Syrian form, broad
as any Doric.
Footnote 78:
Arab. Shúf-hu, the colloquial form of Shuf-hu.
Footnote 79:
For the same sentiment see “Julnár the Sea-born,” Nights
dccxliii.-xliv.
Footnote 80:
“I will hire thee a shop in the Chauk”—Carfax market street says the
H.V.
Footnote 81:
The MS. writes the word Khwájá for Khwájah (see vol. vi. 46). Here we
are at once interested in the scapegrace who looked Excelsior. In fact
the tale begins with a strong inducement to boyish vagabondage and
scampish indolence; but the Moslem would see in it the hand of Destiny
bringing good out of evil. Amongst other meanings of “Khwájah” it is a
honorific title given by Khorásánis to their notables. In Arab. the
similarity of the word to “Khuwáj” = hunger, has given rise to a host
of conceits, more or less frigid (Ibn Khallikán, iii. 45).
Footnote 82:
Arab. “Wáhid min al-Tujjár,” the very vulgar style.
Footnote 83:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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