Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand and One Nights — Volume 3 (of 6) Part 2
General
Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand and One Nights — Volume 3 (of 6) Part 2
Fairy tales; Tales -- Arab countries
and the Garnerer of graveyards and the Reaper for Resurrection-day, and
they became as though they never had been. So laud be to the Lord who
dieth not and who knoweth no shadow of change.
FINIS
[Illustration: وٱلسلام]
VARIANTS AND ANALOGUES OF THE TALES IN THE SUPPLEMENTAL NIGHTS,
VOL. III.
BY W. A. CLOUSTON,
AUTHOR OF “POPULAR TALES AND FICTIONS: THEIR MIGRATIONS AND
TRANSFORMATIONS,” ETC.
=Appendix.=
_VARIANTS AND ANALOGUES OF THE TALES IN THE SUPPLEMENTAL NIGHTS,_
VOL. III.
BY W. A. CLOUSTON.
_THE TALE OF ZAYN AL-ASNAM—p. 3._
This story is a compound of two distinct tales, namely, the Dream of
Riches and the Quest of the Ninth Image. It has always been one of the
most popular of the tales in our common version of the “Arabian Nights,”
with this advantage, that it is perhaps the only one of the whole
collection in which something like a moral purpose may be discovered—“a
virtuous woman is more precious than fine gold.” Baron de Sacy has
remarked of The Nights, that in the course of a few years after
Galland’s version appeared “it filled Europe with its fame, though
offering no object of moral or philosophical interest, and detailing
stories merely for the pleasure of relating them.” But this last
statement is not quite accurate: Shahrazad relates her stories merely to
prolong her own life.
It is a curious fact—and one perhaps not very generally known—that the
Tale of Zayn al-Asnám is one of two (the other being that of Khudádád)
which Galland repudiated, as having been foisted into his 8th volume
without his knowledge, as he expressly asserts in the “Avertissement” to
the 9th vol., promising to remove them in a second edition, which,
however, he did not live to see. I understand that M. Herrmann Zotenberg
purposes showing, in his forthcoming edition of “Aladdin,” that these
two _histoires_ (including that of the Princess of Daryábár, which is
interwoven with the tale of Khudádád and his Brothers) were Turkish
tales translated by M. Petis de la Croix and were intended to appear in
his “Mille et un Jours,” which was published, after his death, in 1710;
and that, like most of the tales in that work, they were derived from
the Turkish collection entitled “Al-Faráj ba’d al-Shiddah,” or Joy after
Affliction. But that Turkish story-book is said to be a translation of
the Persian collection entitled “Hazár ú Yek Rúz” (the Thousand and One
Days), which M. Petis rendered into French.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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