Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900: Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small CalibreMakins, George Henry
History
Surgical Experiences in South Africa, 1899-1900: Being Mainly a Clinical Study of the Nature and Effects of Injuries Produced by Bullets of Small Calibre
Makins, George Henry
Gunshot wounds; South African War, 1899-1902; Surgery, Military
as to whether the common carotid could be exposed without
encroaching on the walls of the sac. Owing to indisposition I
had not been able to see the patient for some days, but now,
after consultation with Major Simpson and Mr. Watson, it was
decided that the best plan would be to expose and tie the
common carotid as high as could be safely done. The operation
was performed six weeks after the injury, and somewhat to our
surprise offered little difficulty. The carotid was exposed at
the upper border of the omo-hyoid, only a small amount of
infiltration having occurred in the vascular cleft. No
dilatation of the jugular was noticeable, and when a silk
ligature was applied to the artery all pulsation was
controlled, and the thrill in the vein disappeared completely.
The after progress was satisfactory, but four days later the
wound was dressed, as the patient's temperature had risen above
100 deg.. The tumour was consolidated: no pulsation could be felt,
but there was little apparent diminution in its size. A loud
blowing murmur was audible, especially at the posterior part of
the swelling.
On the morning of the fifth day the patient mentioned that he
again heard the whirr during the night. There had been no sign
of any cerebral disturbance and the pupils had remained equal
throughout.
A week after the operation the stitches were removed, there was
evidence of some blood clot in the lower part of the wound, and
this later liquefied and was let out on the eleventh day. At
that time a slight bubbling thrill could be felt at the upper
part of the tumour, also slight pulsation in the line of the
external carotid and at the most posterior part of the sac. The
latter was much contracted, diminished in size and apparently
solid, so that it was hoped that such pulsation as existed was
communicated. Ten months later, no trace of the aneurismal sac
exists. Neck normal, except for purring thrill. Voice strong
and good. Pulse 100. Following his usual work.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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