Surrey: Painted by Sutton Palmer; Described by A.R. Hope MoncrieffMoncrieff, A. R. Hope (Ascott Robert Hope)
History
Surrey: Painted by Sutton Palmer; Described by A.R. Hope Moncrieff
Moncrieff, A. R. Hope (Ascott Robert Hope)
Surrey (England) -- Description and travel
Defoe declares Tunbridge Wells then the more fashionable place, favoured
by "the Nobility and Gentry, as Epsom rather by Merchants and Rich
Citizens"; both frequented rather for "the Mirth and Company, for Gaming
or Intriguing or the like," than for "meer Physick"; and he states that
Londoners of a lower class who sought serious treatment found it by
walking out to the wells of Dulwich and Streatham, so much beset on
holidays by "an unruly and unmannerly" crowd that the "better sort" kept
aloof from such Cockney haunts. One notes how a contemporary French
_Guide du Baigneur_ advertises Dulwich and Streatham as well as Epsom
among our spas, though other more famous British resorts have not yet
swum into the ken of this authority. The sulphur water of Streatham,
indeed, may still be tasted, pumped up behind the counter of a dairy by
a dispenser who has informed me that he finds it excellent as "supper
beer"--_de gustibus_, etc.
John Toland in 1711 gives the wordiest account of Epsom spa and its
company, lodged in a group of hamlets about the main street, with the
paved Terrace, Assembly Room, and two rival bowling-greens as centres of
intercourse. The writer himself had a "Hermitage" at Woodcote Green,
from which he thus describes, is his _Letter to Eudoxa_:--
By the Conversation of those who walk there, you would fancy
yourself to be this Minute on the _Exchange_, and the next Minute
at St. _James's_; one while in an _East-India_ Factory, or a
_West-India_ Plantation, and another while with the _Army_ in
_Flanders_, or on Board the _Fleet_ in the _Ocean_.... A fairer
Circle was never seen at _Baiae_, or _Cumae_ of old, nor of late at
_Carelsbad_, or _Aix-la-Chapelle_, than is to be admir'd on the
High-Green and in the Long-Room, on a publick Day. If the _German_
Baths out-number us in Princesses, we out-shine them in Nymphs and
Goddesses, to whom their Princes wou'd be proud to pay Adoration.
But not to dissemble any Thing, bountiful Nature has likewise
provided us with many other Faces and Shapes, I may add, with
another Sett of Dress, Speech, and Behaviour (not to mention Age)
ordain'd to quench the cruel Flames, or to damp the inordinate
Desires, which the Young, the Handsom, and the Accomplish'd, might
undesignedly kindle.... The Rude, the Sullen, the Noisy, and the
Affected, the Peevish, the Covetous, the Litigious, and the
Sharping, the Proud, the Prodigal, the Impatient, and the
Impertinent, become visible foils to the Well-bred, Prudent,
Modest, and Good-humour'd, in the Eyes of all impartial Beholders.
Our Doctors, instead of prescribing the Waters for the Vapours, or
the Spleen, order their Patients to be assiduous at all publick
Meetings, knowing that (if they be not themselves of the Number)
they'll find abundant Occasion to laugh at bankrupt
Fortune-Hunters, crazy or superannuated Beaus, marry'd Coquets,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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