Susan B. Anthony: Rebel, Crusader, HumanitarianLutz, Alma
History
Susan B. Anthony: Rebel, Crusader, Humanitarian
Lutz, Alma
Anthony, Susan B. (Susan Brownell), 1820-1906
In spite of defeat in California, Susan had the joy of marking up two
more states for woman suffrage in 1896. Utah was granted statehood
with a woman suffrage provision in its constitution and Idaho's
favorable vote, though contested in the courts, was upheld by the
State Supreme Court. Now women in Wyoming, Colorado, Idaho, and Utah
were voters.
FOOTNOTES:
[387] Harper, _Anthony_, II, p. 763.
[388] To Elizabeth Smith Miller, July 25, 1894, Elizabeth Smith Miller
Papers, New York Public Library.
[389] Harper, _Anthony_, II, p. 788.
[390] _Ibid._, p. 791.
[391] _Ibid._, p. 794.
[392] To Clara Colby, July 22, 1895, Anthony Collection, Henry E.
Huntington Library.
[393] Harper, _Anthony_, II, p. 842.
[394] N.d., Anthony Collection, Henry E. Huntington Library.
[395] Harper, _Anthony_, II, p. 843.
[396] _Ibid._, pp. 844, 859.
[397] Ms., Diary, July 10, 1896.
[398] Sept. 8, 1896, Anthony Collection, Henry E. Huntington Library.
[399] Shaw, _The Story of a Pioneer_, pp. 274-275.
AUNT SUSAN AND HER GIRLS
The future of the National American Woman Suffrage Association was
much on Susan's mind. This organization which she had conceived and
nursed through its struggling infancy had grown in numbers and
prestige, and she understood, as no one else could, the importance of
leaving it in the right hands so that it could function successfully
without her.
The young women now in the work, many of them just out of college,
were intelligent, efficient, and confident, and yet as she compared
them with the vivid consecrated women active in the early days of the
movement, she observed in her diary, "[Clarina] Nichols--Paulina
Davis--Lucy Stone--Frances D. Gage--Lucretia Mott & E. C.
Stanton--each without peer among any of our college graduates--young
women of today."[400]
Even so, she appreciated the "young women of today" whom she
affectionately called her girls or her adopted nieces, but she still
held the reins tightly, although they often champed at the bit.
Recognizing, however, that she must choose between personal power and
progress for her cause, she characteristically chose progress. Quick
to appreciate ability and zeal when she saw it, she seldom failed to
make use of it. When Carrie Chapman Catt presented a detailed plan for
a thorough overhauling of the mechanics of the organization, she gave
her approval, remarking drily, "There never yet was a young woman who
did not feel that if she had had the management of the work from the
beginning, the cause would have been carried long ago. I felt just
that way when I was young."[401]
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