Juvenile wage earners. By Nettie Adler, Hon. Sec. Committee on Wage earning children. _Progress._ July 1906. Footnote 46: Minutes of Evidence. Questions 12644, 12758. Footnote 47: These facts and more to the same purpose may be found in an article by Miss Adler in the _Guardian_ of May 9, 1906. Footnote 48: Some ethical gains through legislation, p. 86. Footnote 49: Pp. 12, 13, 14. Footnote 50: Inter-Departmental Committee on the employment of school children. Minutes of Evidence, pp. 275, 455, 471. Footnote 51: Child Labor, p. 302. Footnote 52: Child Labor, p. 275. Footnote 53: Some ethical gains through legislation, p. 17. Footnote 54: Some ethical gains through legislation, p. 42. Footnote 55: Mr S. W. Woodward, of the firm of Woodward and Lathrop, Washington, in a short paper called: “A Business Man’s View of Child Labour,” writes: “It may be stated as a safe proposition that for every dollar earned by a child under 14 years of age tenfold will be taken from their earning capacity in later life.” Child Labor, p. 362. Footnote 56: J. Schoenhof. Economy of High Wages, p. 38. Footnote 57: It must not be assumed from the above anecdote that all factory girls are foul-mouthed. This was by no means true even in the year after the Dock strike, and is much less true now. But I have no doubt there are still factories in which the habit of foul speech is a sort of fashion. Footnote 58: Handbook to Sweated Industries Exhibition, p. 23. Footnote 59: Poverty. By J. Seebohm Rowntree, p. 229. Footnote 60: A Living Wage: Its ethical and economic aspect. Macmillans. New York, April 1906. Footnote 61: _Ibid._, p. 136. I must not be understood as committing myself to these figures, which apply to America. They are employed here to show that a large proportion of American wage earners do not receive the sum considered by experts as affording a “Living Wage.” Footnote 62: I have not personally referred to Mr Mitchell’s book, the title of which is “Organised Labour.” Professor Ryan gives the pages from which this extract comes: pp. 116, 117. Footnote 63: A Living Wage, p. 150. Footnote 64: _Ibid._, p. 164. Footnote 65: The Strength of the People. By Helen Bosanquet, p. 114. Footnote 66: Of course efficiency is valuable for other than financial reasons; but we are dealing now only with the question of payment. Footnote 67: Economy of high wages, p. 392. Footnote 68: