Sweet Hampstead and Its AssociationsWhite, Caroline A.
History
Sweet Hampstead and Its Associations
White, Caroline A.
Hampstead (London, England) -- History
We find it marked in the map of Middlesex in Gibson’s edition of
Camden’s ‘Britannia’ (1695) as Wildwood Corner. It had been so called
in Elizabeth’s time, and the tradition survives in the names of certain
messuages, as Wildwood, Wildwood House, Wildwood Lodge, etc.
[Illustration: _Bull and Bush, Hampstead._]
In all probability, the weather-boarded cottages opposite Wildwood
Lodge, and the cosy little inn, the Bull and Bush, are about the oldest
habitations in North End. The latter flourished when Addison wrote, and
it is said that it shared his favour, and that of his friends, in common
with the Upper Flask. In its yew-tree arbour he may have enjoyed himself
after the simple fashion of Sir Roger de Coverley, and drunk ripe ale,
and smoked his churchwarden on summer afternoons. It has its arbour and
garden still—a carefully-kept one—which makes a pretty feature of the
unpretentious but comfortable house.
In later times, Gainsborough, Garrick and Foote, Sir Joshua Reynolds (at
rare seasons), Cibber, Booth, Hogarth, and Laurence Sterne are said to
have been amongst its summer visitors. The room—an upper one—in which
their feasts, to which the company brought ‘attic salt,’ were held looks
out upon a smooth-clipped lawn with flowery borders, and commands the
little eminence overlooking Wildwood, where Blake would first appear to
the vigilant eyes of the eldest Linnell’s little daughter on Saturday
afternoons, who sat watching for the anticipated appearance of her
favourite. Upon the green lawn is the yew-bush or bower to which the inn
owes half its name, a whimsey to which rustic landlords in the eighteenth
century appear to have been much addicted. Being furnished with a table
and seats, it afforded a quiet retirement or smoking-box.[175]
Hither, in the Addison days, came the companionable Dr. George Sewell,
with some or other of his many friends, friends who, at his death in
1726, neglected even the common duties of humanity, and permitted this
accomplished gentleman and scholar to pass unhonoured to an almost pauper
grave, unfollowed but by one attendant, and with the mean obsequies of
one ‘whom nobody owns.’ He was a bachelor, and kept no house, but boarded
at Hampstead, and we are told ‘he was so much esteemed, and so frequently
invited to the tables of the neighbouring gentry, that he had seldom
occasion to dine at home.’ He contributed many papers to the supplemental
volumes of the _Tatler_ and _Spectator_, wrote the tragedy of ‘Sir
Walter Raleigh,’ and other works, and various poems. His writings impress
one with the feeling that he was not only a clever and versatile writer,
but a good and amiable man. No memorial was raised above his grave, but a
boundary-tree—a holly—in the hedge of the churchyard for some time marked
the place of his interment. This has long since been removed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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