Sweet Hampstead and Its AssociationsWhite, Caroline A.
History
Sweet Hampstead and Its Associations
White, Caroline A.
Hampstead (London, England) -- History
Lord Mansfield was noted for the charming quality of his voice—an
immense force in oratory, helping as it does to sway the feelings of the
audience. Pope is said to have had this charm in so remarkable a degree
that in his childhood he was called ‘the little nightingale,’ a term more
applicable to vocalization than to speaking, and, like Pope, Murray had
studied elocution.
[Illustration: _Hogarth._]
He is said to have had a greed for money-getting, and never to have
given an opinion gratis or unprofessionally. There is a story told of a
lady who, wishing to have the authority of his ideas upon the subject
of the French Revolution, inquired how he thought it would end, and
was answered that, ‘as the event was without precedent, so the end was
without prognostic,’ a sentence that could not have greatly added to her
enlightenment.
It was through Lord Mansfield’s suggestion that the Honourable Society
of Lincoln’s Inn are in possession of Hogarth’s picture of ‘Paul before
Felix.’ A legacy of £200 had been left to the Inn, and as the best way
of spending it his lordship recommended the Benchers to employ Hogarth to
paint them the picture, which hangs, or did hang, in the Benchers’ old
hall.
It is pleasant to record of Lord Mansfield that, at a time when the
criminal law of England was Draconic in its indiscriminating severity,
he, as a rule, leaned to the side of mercy. It was Lord Mansfield who
directed a jury to find a stolen trinket less in value than ten shillings
in order that the thief might escape capital punishment, to which the
jeweller who prosecuted demurred, asserting that the fashion of the thing
had cost him twice the money. ‘Gentlemen,’ replied the judge, with grave
solemnity, ‘we ourselves stand in need of mercy; let us not hang a man
for the fashion’s sake!’
His kinsman and successor, the second Earl of Mansfield, spent much
of his time at Hampstead, of which he was also a warm admirer; and
when, in the autumn of 1829, it became necessary for the freeholders
and copyholders to consider what measures should be taken for the
preservation of their own privileges, and the prevention of further
encroachments on the Heath, by breaking up and destroying the herbage,
for the digging and selling of sand, etc., and also to oppose the further
progress of what was called Sir Thomas Maryon Wilson’s Estate Bill, which
had actually arrived at its last stage in the House of Lords without
their knowledge,[219] and, consequently, without a voice being raised
against it, Lord Mansfield wrote to the committee promising to support
the opposition, and subscribing £50 towards the necessary expenses.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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