Sweet Hampstead and Its AssociationsWhite, Caroline A.
History
Sweet Hampstead and Its Associations
White, Caroline A.
Hampstead (London, England) -- History
Queen Elizabeth employed him on an undertaking of some importance, and in
old age he retired to Belsize, where he died in 1567. He was buried in
Hampstead Church, under a fair monument of alabaster, the inscription on
which Nordon copied. Gerard tells us that in a wood by a village called
Hamstede, ‘near unto a worshipful gentleman’s house (Belsize), one of the
clerks of the Queen’s Council called Mr. Waade,’ he found betony with
white flowers, whence he brought the plant into his own garden at Holborn.
[Illustration: _Pepys._]
James I., who hoped to buy popularity by scattering titles broadcast,
knighted Mr. Waade’s son and heir, who succeeded to his father’s office
as Clerk to the Council, and after being employed in various foreign
embassies and other high official services, was made Lieutenant of the
Tower. His widow (a second wife), daughter of Sir Henry Browne, Knt.,
Lady Anne Waad, disposed of her interest in Belsize in 1640.[288]
Twenty-eight years afterwards Pepys, in his ‘Diary’ under the date of
August 17, 1668, tells us that he went to Hampstead to speak with the
Attorney-General (Sir Geoffrey Palmer), whom he met in the fields by his
old route and house, and, after a little talk about business, went and
saw the Lord Wotton’s house and garden (Belsize), ‘which is wonderfully
fine, too good for the house the gardens are, being, indeed, the most
noble that ever I saw, and brave orange and lemon trees.’ In June, 1677,
Evelyn pronounces the gardens ‘very large, but ill-kept.’
Remembering that the Tradescants, father and son, were successively
gardeners to the Wotton family, it is not to be wondered at that the
gardens and grounds of Belsize House exceeded in beauty any that the
diarist had previously seen. Lord Wotton made Belsize his principal
residence for many years—Brewer says from 1673 till 1681.
In the year 1681, under the head of ‘London, October 18,’ we read:
‘Last night eleven or twelve highway robbers came on horseback
to the house of the Lord Wotton, at Hampstead, and attempted
to enter therein, breaking down part of the wall and the gate;
but there being four or five men within the house, they very
courageously fired several musquits and a blunderbuss upon the
thieves, which gave an alarm to one of the Lord’s tenants, a
farmer that dwelt not far off, who thereupon went immediately
into the town, and raised the inhabitants; who going towards
the house, which was half a mile off, it is thought the robbers
hearing thereof and withall finding the business difficult,
they all made their escape. It is judged they had notice of
my Lord’s absence from his house, and likewise of a great
booty which was therein, which put them upon this desperate
attempt.’—_The True Protestant Mercury_, October 15-19, 1681.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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