Sweet Hampstead and Its AssociationsWhite, Caroline A.
History
Sweet Hampstead and Its Associations
White, Caroline A.
Hampstead (London, England) -- History
Not only did the stage-coaches carry an arsenal of cutlasses and
blunderbusses, and equestrians ride with pistols in their holsters, but
private carriages were built with a sword-box at the back, as much for
the safety as the convenience of their occupants, and no one thought of
venturing out after nightfall between the suburbs and the city unarmed.
The satirist already mentioned aims an ill-natured blow at the Welsh
Ambassador’s arrangement, and suggests as questionable whether one-half
of what he calls
‘the rabble guard,
Whilst t’other’s half-asleep on watch and ward,
Don’t rob the people they pretend to save.’
Belsize is noticed in an old London guide-book of 1724 as ‘an academy of
music, dancing, and play for the diversion of the ladies,’ and it adds
with heavy playfulness that ‘where they are the gentlemen will not fail
to be also.’ It describes the ballroom and gaming-rooms as particularly
fine and handsomely adorned, and intimates that it would surprise one to
see so much good company as came hither in the season.
Concerts of music, open-air fêtes, hare and buck hunting, fine grounds
and sweet gardens, with fishing, dancing, etc., from six in the morning
till eight at night, were sufficient inducements to render a less
agreeable spot attractive. The free admission was, of course, a bait
by which the visitors were drawn in just far enough to induce them to
go farther. At any rate, it became a place of resort for persons of
all ranks, and some of the most questionable characters, and according
to contemporary writers, appears to have exceeded in immorality and
dissipation any place of the kind in modern times.
In 1729 Galloway Races, to be run for a Plate of £10 value, were
advertised to take place at Belsize, the horses to pay one guinea
entrance, and to be kept in the stable at Belsize from entrance to the
time of running.
Long after rank and fashion had deserted it, Belsize continued to be
popular with the multitude, and remained open as a tea-drinking house,
etc., till 1745, when foot-races were advertised to take place. This,
however, was nothing new. A paragraph under the head of ‘Domestic
Intelligence’ in the _Grub Street Journal_ of April 1, 1736, informs
its readers that ‘yesterday Mr. Pidgeon and Mr. Garth ran twelve times
round Belsize for £50 a side, which was won with great difficulty by Mr.
Pidgeon, although Garth fell down and ran ten yards on the wrong side of
the post, and was forced to return back; yet he lost it only by a foot.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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