Sweet Hampstead and Its AssociationsWhite, Caroline A.
History
Sweet Hampstead and Its Associations
White, Caroline A.
Hampstead (London, England) -- History
LING (_Calluna vulgaris_).—Amongst the gravel-beds frequent.
YELLOW WATER-LILY (_Nuphar lutea_).—In the pond at the viaduct,
Lower Heath. Note its flask-like seed-vessels, which have
libelled it with the name of ‘brandy-bottle.’
COMMON ARROW-HEAD (_Sagittaria sagittifolia_).—Margins of the
same pond.
SMALL-FLOWERED HAIRY WILLOW HERB (_Epilobium
parviflorum_).—Lower end of old watercourse.
SWEETGALE (_Myrica_).—On West Heath.[301]
To this list I may add a few other plants found on the Heath and its
vicinity by Messrs. Bliss, Hunter and others, leaving out those proper to
Caen Wood, which is still rich in the plants that flourished on the Heath
and in the woods when Gerard wrote:
HENBANE (_Hyoscyamus niger_).—Near the Vale of Health.
LESSER CENTAURY (_Erythræa pulchella_).—In the same habitat and
on the West Heath.
GREAT YELLOW LOOSESTRIFE (_Lysimachia vulgaris_).—In a field
near North End.
LESSER PERIWINKLE (_Vinca minor_).—Under the hedge in Belsize
Lane.
BOG PIMPERNEL (_Anagallis tenella_).—Boggy places on the Heath,
west side.
BLACK WHORTLEBERRY, OR WHINBERRY (_Vaccinium myrtillus_).—On
several parts of the Heath.
LESSER SKULLCAP (_Scutellaria minor_).—Among the bushes near
the bogs on the west side of the Heath, and very abundant on
the east side between the Vale of Health and Well Walk.
MUSK MALLOW (_Malva moschata_).—In a field between Turner’s
Wood and North End.
Only two species of moss were said to grow in a bog to the west of the
Heath, and these I found still growing there, viz.: _Hypnum stramineum_,
straw-like feather moss, and _Hypnum cuspidatum_, pointed bog feather
moss. In 1895, the researches of the London Natural History Club added
quite a long list to them, and they appear to be as numerous in the bogs
and on the Heath as in the strictly preserved precincts of Caen Wood.
BENEFACTORS OF HAMPSTEAD AND THE CHARITIES.
One of the earliest benefactors of Hampstead was Elizabeth, Dowager
Viscountess Campden, widow of Sir Baptist Hicks, the donor of Hicks’s
Hall to the county of Middlesex, and Lord of the Manor of Hampstead
(whose town house, by the way, was Campden House, Kensington), ‘with
whom, in all peace and contentment, she lived, his dear consort and wife,
for the space of forty-five years.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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