Sweet Hampstead and Its AssociationsWhite, Caroline A.
History
Sweet Hampstead and Its Associations
White, Caroline A.
Hampstead (London, England) -- History
This last document has only lately become accessible. It is one of the
Stowe MSS. recently secured by the British Museum. This charter has,
I believe, never before been printed, except in Mr. Maude Thompson’s
catalogue of the Stowe MSS. It is No. 10 in that catalogue.—Article by
Professor J. W. Hales, M.A., F.S.A., in Baines’ ‘Records of Hampstead.’
[17] ‘The Common-place Book’ of the late Miss Catherine Fry.
[18] ‘Planché, who has gone deeper into the subject of the Peverels
than either Eyton, the Shropshire historian, or Mr. E. Freeman (who
rejects this supposition with contempt and indignation), puts it in this
wise: “During all the battles and commotions in Normandy preceding the
Conquest, we hear nothing of the Peverels. No land is called by their
name, nor do we hear of it till that of Ranulph, in Domesday Book, when
he figures as the lord of sixty-four manors. Planché suggests what Mr.
Eyton has overlooked that the Saxon lady of rank might have visited
Normandy before 1051, a circumstance that would remove the only serious
difficulty in the story. The latter Ranulph Peverel was the founder
of Hatfield Peverel, in Essex, as shown by Camden, Glover, Dugdale,
Sandford, Weever and others.”’ The author of the ‘Roman de la Rose’ makes
no mention of Peverel.
[19] Norden.
[20] London was a city long before the Romans entered it. Ammianus
Marcellinus says that 1200 years before his time it was a city, _i.e._,
about 900 B.C., which, if correct, would make it 200 years older than
Rome itself.—C. A. W.
[21] Unfortunately, when copying this account, having no idea of using
it, I neglected to note the date or number of the magazine, but I believe
it was during Mr. Ainsworth’s editorship.
[22] Where was Roman Lane, which Dr. Hughson must have known?
[23] ‘Bordarii,’ I think, Park scarcely understood for a Domesday Book
word. These would not be bordarii before, but Saxon churls; and ‘hame
stead’ is ‘home station,’ _i.e._, the outhouses or cots to the big lord’s
residence.—C. A. W.
[24] Hughson thinks that it possibly referred, by way of pre-eminence, to
the residence of the Lord of the Manor.
[25] Sanctus Albanus Verolamiensis.
[26] Park’s ‘History of Hampstead.’
[27] In the reign of Henry VI., in the fifteenth century.
[28] See Park’s ‘History of Hampstead,’ pp. 100, 101.
[29] ‘Eccles. Hist.,’ ii. 324, quoted by Park, ‘History of Hampstead,’ p.
21.
[30] Lysons.
[31] The Heath was generally so called. Lord Erskine speaks of his house
on Hampstead Hill, The Evergreens, near the Spaniards.
[32] Park.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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