Sweet Hampstead and Its AssociationsWhite, Caroline A.
History
Sweet Hampstead and Its Associations
White, Caroline A.
Hampstead (London, England) -- History
Still stranger is the chronology of the writer in the _Bookman_ (1895),
who gives the year of their mother’s death (1806) as the date of the
Baillies’ removal to Hampstead.
CHAPTER IX.
_NORTH END._
When Leigh Hunt wrote of Hampstead that it ‘was a village revelling in
varieties,’ he summarised in a sentence its chief characteristic and
charm.
Behind the High Street, to the right, there lies a labyrinth of lanes,
passages, courts, roads, groves, and squares. The map of the place shows
its complications, and the irresponsibility of the builders. Houses
seem to have been run up without design or order; a so-called road ends
in a cul-de-sac, a square is represented by a malformed triangle, the
groves are without trees. Good old houses assert themselves on high
places, and mean ones crowd the ways leading up to them. All shows the
extemporary mode of building locally prevalent at the time, in which no
fixed plan appears; it is the old copyhold mode of temporary convenience
consolidated into brick. But variety meets you everywhere. Nature herself
aids it in the formation of the ground—the mounts and interposing
undulations. Trees are seen here and there, and bits of primitive waste
appear in quite unexpected places.
Queer old houses nestle in trellis-work and creepers, interned within
high garden walls, and a little compact settlement of them tops the
Mount, the altitude of which shows that of the highway to the Heath when
Oliver Goldsmith, his heart still true to the memory of ‘Sweet Lissoy,’
climbed it on summer Sunday mornings, and wrote afterwards of the
view from Hampstead Hill that ‘Nature never exhibited a more beautiful
prospect.’ This was in 1756-57, and the road was not cut through till
1763; so that from its summit, as was said by some old author of Highgate
Hill, one trod upon the top of St. Paul’s. And it may be that the
solitudes of the upper Heath, with its hawthorn-thickets, its broken
ground and gravelly hollows, or the stillness of the rustic lanes in
its vicinity, may have proved as propitious to his Muse as they did in
later times to those of Keats and Shelley. At all events, to breathe the
air upon its heights must have made him who was brimful of the love of
Nature feel as the gods felt when respiring that of Olympus—sublimely
indifferent to mundane matters. Then the garrulous, flighty talker grew
serene: he ‘communed with his own heart, and was still.’
[Illustration: _Goldsmith._]
Here, possibly, some portions of the ‘Traveller’ may have been thought
out, that poem which modified for Miss Reynolds the ugliness of the
sallow, melancholy-looking man with heavy, protuberant forehead, and grim
frown between the brows, the result of thought which not even his friends
gave him credit for, but whose ‘ill-natured eyes,’ as he himself calls
them, grew tender with compassion at the sight of want and sorrow.[160]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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