20
·---------------·
|(O) | |
| ·---|---· |
| |(O)|(O)| |
|---|---|---|---|
| |(I)| | |
| ·---|---· |
|(O) | |
·---------------·
pg100
§ 4. EX4
_Pairs of Abstract Propositions, proposed as Premisses: Conclusions to
be found._
1. No m are x';
All m' are y.
2. No m' are x;
Some m' are y'.
3. All m' are x;
All m' are y'.
4. No x' are m';
All y' are m.
5. Some m are x';
No y are m.
6. No x' are m;
No m are y.
7. No m are x';
Some y' are m.
8. All m' are x';
No m' are y.
9. Some x' are m';
No m are y'.
10. All x are m;
All y' are m'.
11. No m are x;
All y' are m'.
12. No x are m;
All y are m.
13. All m' are x;
No y are m.
14. All m are x;
All m' are y.
15. No x are m;
No m' are y.
16. All x are m';
All y are m.
17. No x are m;
All m' are y.
18. No x are m';
No m are y.
19. All m are x;
All m are y'.
20. No m are x;
All m' are y.
21. All x are m;
Some m' are y.
22. Some x are m;
All y are m.
23. All m are x;
Some y are m.
24. No x are m;
All y are m.
25. Some m are x';
All y' are m'.
26. No m are x';
All y are m.
27. All x are m';
All y' are m.
28. All m are x';
Some m are y.
29. No m are x;
All y are m'.
30. All x are m';
Some y are m.
31. All x are m;
All y are m.
32. No x are m';
All m are y.
33. No m are x;
No m are y.
34. No m are x';
Some y are m.
35. No m are x;
All y are m.
36. All m are x';
Some y are m.
37. All m are x;
No y are m.
38. No m are x;
No m' are y.
39. Some m are x';
No m are y.
40. No x' are m;
All y' are m.
41. All x are m';
No y are m'.
42. No m' are x;
No y are m.
pg101
§ 5. EX5
_Pairs of Concrete Propositions, proposed as Premisses: Conclusions to
be found._
1. I have been out for a walk;
I am feeling better.
2. No one has read the letter but John;
No one, who has _not_ read it, knows what it is about.
3. Those who are not old like walking;
You and I are young.
4. Your course is always honest;
Your course is always the best policy.
5. No fat creatures run well;
Some greyhounds run well.
6. Some, who deserve the fair, get their deserts;
None but the brave deserve the fair.
7. Some Jews are rich;
All Esquimaux are Gentiles.
8. Sugar-plums are sweet;
Some sweet things are liked by children.
9. John is in the house;
Everybody in the house is ill.
10. Umbrellas are useful on a journey;
What is useless on a journey should be left behind.
11. Audible music causes vibration in the air;
Inaudible music is not worth paying for.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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