Synthetic resins and their raw materials: A survey of the types and uses of synthetic resins, the organization of the industry, and the trade in resins and raw materials, with particular references to factors essential to tariff consideration. Under the general provisions of section 332, title III, part II, Tariff act of 1930.United States Tariff Commission
Science
Synthetic resins and their raw materials: A survey of the types and uses of synthetic resins, the organization of the industry, and the trade in resins and raw materials, with particular references to factors essential to tariff consideration. Under the general provisions of section 332, title III, part II, Tariff act of 1930.
United States Tariff Commission
Gums and resins industry; Plastics
----------------------------------+-----------+----------+-----------
NOTE.—The values for the properties in this table are based upon
maximum and minimum figures submitted to Modern Plastics by a
number of manufacturers of each type of material. Differences in
test procedures and sizes of test specimens may lead to erroneous
conclusions in some cases if direct comparisons are attempted.
Special grades of materials are often available which excel in
one particular property.
Source: Modern Plastics, vol. 15, No. 2, opp. p. 120. October 1937.
TABLE 22.—_Synthetic resins and other plastics: Specific gravity,
specific volume, and resistance to other substances_
------------------------------+---------+--------------+-----------
| | |Water
Type |Specific | Specific |absorption,
| gravity | volume |immersion
| | |24 hours[1]
------------------------------+---------+--------------+-----------
Synthetic resins: | |_Cubic inches |
Tar-acid—Formaldehyde: | | per pound_ |
Molded, wood flour filler |1.34-1.52| 20.7-18.2 |0.2-0.6
Molded, mineral filler |1.70-2.09| 16.4-13.3 |0.01-0.3
Molded, fabric filler |1.37-1.40| 20.2-19.8 |1.0-1.3
Laminated, paper base |1.34-1.55| 20.7-17.8 |0.5-9.0
Laminated, fabric base |1.34-1.55| 20.7-17.8 |0.5-9.0
Laminated, asbestos cloth |1.6-1.65 | 17.3-16.8 |0.5
base | | |
Cast |1.27-1.32| 21.8-20.0 |0.01-0.5
Tar-acid—Furfural: | | |
Wood flour filler |1.3-1.4 | 21.3-19.8 |0.2-0.6
Mineral filler |1.6-2.0 | 17.3-13.9 |0.01-0.15
Fabric filler |1.3-1.4 | 21.3-19.8 |0.8-1.4
Urea—Formaldehyde |1.48-1.50| 18.7-16.5 |1-2
Vinyl, unfilled |1.34-1.36| 20.7-20.4 |0.05-0.15
Vinyl, filled |1.35-2.5 | 20.5-11.1 |0.2-4.0
Acrylate |1.18 | 23.3 |0.3
Polystyrene |1.05-1.07| 26.3-25.8 |0
Other plastics: | | |
Shellac compound |1.1-2.7 | 25.2-10.3 |
Cold molded: | | |
Nonrefractory |1.98-2.0 | 14.0-13.9 |1.5
Refractory |2.2 | 12.6 |0.5-15
Rubber compounds: | | |
Chlorinated rubber |1.5 | 18.5 |0.1-0.3
Modified isomerized rubber|1.06 | 26.1 |0.02
Hard rubber |1.12-1.8 | 24.7-15.4 |0.02
Casein |1.35 | 20.5 |3-7
Cellulose compounds: | | |
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