Synthetic resins and their raw materials: A survey of the types and uses of synthetic resins, the organization of the industry, and the trade in resins and raw materials, with particular references to factors essential to tariff consideration. Under the general provisions of section 332, title III, part II, Tariff act of 1930.United States Tariff Commission
Science
Synthetic resins and their raw materials: A survey of the types and uses of synthetic resins, the organization of the industry, and the trade in resins and raw materials, with particular references to factors essential to tariff consideration. Under the general provisions of section 332, title III, part II, Tariff act of 1930.
United States Tariff Commission
Gums and resins industry; Plastics
Domestic producers of naphthalene are increasing their output, and they
state that continued prices of 2.5 to 3 cents per pound for naphthalene
solidifying at about 75° C. or slightly higher will stimulate production
sufficiently to meet all present and near-future requirements. Estimates
obtained in the summer of 1936 from the large tar distillers and a
petroleum refiner indicate that production was appreciably greater in
1937 than in 1935. These estimates included the potential output of two
new tar distillation plants under construction, the topping of large
quantities of tar (hitherto used as fuel without removing any of the
products), the recovery of appreciable quantities of naphthalene by
several petroleum refiners, and increased output by other producers.
Imports of crude naphthalene in 1937 amounted to 52,664,277 pounds valued
at $1,133,157, or 2.2 cents per pound.
World production.
The output of naphthalene in the principal producing countries, in 1933
and 1935, is shown in table 35. Most of these statistics were estimated
from the output of tar or of other distillation products given in
official reports of the countries or in consular reports.
The figures in table 35 indicate that the output in 1935 was an increase
of about 100 million pounds over 1933 or 41 percent. Notwithstanding
this sharp increase in world production, consumers had difficulty in
obtaining their requirements. It is believed that the world output in
1937 substantially exceeded that in 1935.
TABLE 35.—_Naphthalene (all grades): World production, by countries, 1933
and 1935_
[In thousands of pounds]
--------------+---------+---------
Country | 1933 | 1935
--------------+---------+---------
Germany | 109,148| 145,530
Great Britain | 45,750|[1]55,000
UNITED STATES | 30,620| 47,653
France | 30,000|[1]33,000
Netherlands |[1]15,000|[1]15,000
Belgium | 11,025|[1]25,000
Czechoslovakia| 6,835| 10,805
U. S. S. R. |[1]10,000|[1]15,000
Poland | [1]5,000| [1]8,000
Spain | [1]1,250| [1]2,000
Italy | [1]2,500| [1]3,000
Canada | [1]2,000| [1]3,000
Total | 269,128| 362,988
--------------+---------+---------
[1] Estimated.
Source: Official statistics of the several countries and consular
reports.
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