Systematic Theology (Volume 1 of 3)Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Religion
Systematic Theology (Volume 1 of 3)
Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Baptists -- Doctrines; Theology, Doctrinal
4. _General Features of Prophecy in the Scriptures._ (_a_) Its large
amount—occupying a great portion of the Bible, and extending over many
hundred years. (_b_) Its ethical and religious nature—the events of the
future being regarded as outgrowths and results of men’s present attitude
toward God. (_c_) Its unity in diversity—finding its central point in
Christ the true servant of God and deliverer of his people. (_d_) Its
actual fulfilment as regards many of its predictions—while seeming
non-fulfilments are explicable from its figurative and conditional nature.
A. B. Davidson, in Hastings’ Bible Dictionary, 4:125, has
suggested reasons for the apparent non-fulfilment of certain
predictions. Prophecy is poetical and figurative; its details are
not to be pressed; they are only drapery, needed for the
expression of the idea. In _Isa. 13:16—_“Their infants shall be
dashed in pieces ... and their wives ravished”—the prophet gives
an ideal picture of the sack of a city; these things did not
actually happen, but Cyrus entered Babylon “in peace.” Yet the
essential truth remained that the city fell into the enemy’s
hands. The prediction of Ezekiel with regard to Tyre, _Ez.
26:7-14_, is recognized in _Ez. 29:17-20_ as having been fulfilled
not in its details but in its essence—the actual event having been
the breaking of the power of Tyre by Nebuchadnezzar. _Is.
17:1—_“Behold, Damascus is taken away from being a city, and it
shall be a ruinous heap”—must be interpreted as predicting the
blotting out of its dominion, since Damascus has probably never
ceased to be a city. The conditional nature of prophecy explains
other seeming non-fulfilments. Predictions were often threats,
which might be revoked upon repentance. _Jer. 26:13—_“amend your
ways ... and the Lord will repent him of the evil which he hath
pronounced against you.” _Jonah 3:4—_“Yet forty days, and Nineveh
shall be overthrown ...” _10—God saw their works, that they turned
from their evil way; and God repented of the evil, which he said
he would do unto them; and he did it not_; _cf.__ Jer. 18:8_;
_26:19_.
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