Systematic Theology (Volume 2 of 3)Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Religion
Systematic Theology (Volume 2 of 3)
Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Baptists -- Doctrines; Theology, Doctrinal
A survey of the Scripture testimony with regard to the employments of evil
spirits leads to the following general conclusions:
First,—the power of evil spirits over men is not independent of the human
will. This power cannot be exercised without at least the original consent
of the human will, and may be resisted and shaken off through prayer and
faith in God.
_Luke 22:31, 40_—“_Satan asked to have you, that he might sift you
as wheat.... Pray that ye enter not into temptation_”; _Eph.
6:11_—“_Put on the whole armor of God, that ye may be able to
stand against the wiles of the devil_”; _16_—“_the shield of
faith, wherewith ye shall be able to quench all the fiery darts of
the evil one_”; _James 4:7_—“_resist the devil, and he will flee
from you_”; _1 Pet. 5:9_—“_whom withstand stedfast in your
faith._” The coals are already in the human heart, in the shape of
corrupt inclinations; Satan only blows them into flame. The double
source of sin is illustrated in _Acts 5:3, 4_—“_Why hath Satan
filled thy heart?... How is it that thou hast conceived this thing
in thine heart?_” The Satanic impulse could have been resisted,
and “_after it was_” suggested, it was still “_in his own power_,”
as was the land that he had sold (Maclaren).
The soul is a castle into which even the king of evil spirits
cannot enter without receiving permission from within. Bp.
Wordsworth: “The devil may _tempt_ us to fall, but he cannot
_make_ us fall; he may persuade us to cast _ourselves_ down, but
he cannot _cast_ us down.” E. G. Robinson: “It is left to us
whether the devil shall get control of us. We pack off on the
devil’s shoulders much of our own wrong doing, just as Adam had
the impertinence to tell God that the woman did the mischief.”
Both God and Satan stand at the door and knock, but neither heaven
nor hell can come in unless we will. “We cannot prevent the birds
from flying over our heads, but we can prevent them from making
their nests in our hair.” _Mat 12:43-45_—“_The unclean spirit,
when he is gone out of a man_”—suggests that the man who gets rid
of one vice but does not occupy his mind with better things is
ready to be repossessed. “_Seven other spirits more evil than
himself_” implies that some demons are more wicked than others and
so are harder to cast out (_Mark 9:29_). The Jews had cast out
idolatry, but other and worse sins had taken possession of them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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