Systematic Theology (Volume 2 of 3)Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Religion
Systematic Theology (Volume 2 of 3)
Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Baptists -- Doctrines; Theology, Doctrinal
Briggs, School, College and Character, 95—“Some of us remember the
days when we were on earth for the first time;”—which reminds us
of the boy who remembered sitting in a corner before he was born
and crying for fear he would be a girl. A more notable
illustration is that found in the Life of Sir Walter Scott, by
Lockhart, his son-in-law, 8:274—“Yesterday, at dinner time, I was
strangely haunted by what I would call the sense of
preëxistence—viz., a confused idea that nothing that passed was
said for the first time—that the same topics had been discussed
and the same persons had started the same opinions on them. It is
true there might have been some ground for recollections,
considering that three at least of the company were old friends
and had kept much company together.... But the sensation was so
strong as to resemble what is called a mirage in the desert, or a
calenture on board of ship, when lakes are seen in the desert and
sylvan landscapes in the sea. It was very distressing yesterday
and brought to mind the fancies of Bishop Berkeley about an ideal
world. There was a vile sense of want of reality in all I did and
said.... I drank several glasses of wine, but these only
aggravated the disorder. I did not find the _in vino veritas_ of
the philosophers.”
To the theory of preëxistence we urge the following objections:
(_a_) It is not only wholly without support from Scripture, but it
directly contradicts the Mosaic account of man’s creation in the image of
God, and Paul’s description of all evil and death in the human race as the
result of Adam’s sin.
_Gen. 1:27_—“_And God created man in his own image, in the image
of God created he him_”; _31_—“_And God saw every thing that he
had made, and, behold, it was very good._” _Rom.
5:12_—“_Therefore, as through one man sin entered into the world,
and death through sin; and so death passed unto all men, for that
all sinned._” The theory of preëxistence would still leave it
doubtful whether all men are sinners, or whether God assembles
only sinners upon the earth.
(_b_) If the soul in this preëxistent state was conscious and personal, it
is inexplicable that we should have no remembrance of such preëxistence,
and of so important a decision in that previous condition of being;—if the
soul was yet unconscious and impersonal, the theory fails to show how a
moral act involving consequences so vast could have been performed at all.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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