Systematic Theology (Volume 2 of 3)Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Religion
Systematic Theology (Volume 2 of 3)
Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Baptists -- Doctrines; Theology, Doctrinal
No exact portion of absolute time can be simultaneously observed
by men in different longitudes. The day in Berlin begins six hours
before the day in New York, so that a whole quarter of what is
Sunday in Berlin is still Saturday in New York. Crossing the 180th
degree of longitude from West to East we gain a day, and a
seventh-day Sabbatarian who circumnavigated the globe might thus
return to his starting point observing the same Sabbath with his
fellow Christians. A. S. Carman, in the Examiner, Jan. 4, 1894,
asserts that Heb. 4:5-9 alludes to the change of day from the
seventh to the first, in the references to “_a Sabbath rest_” that
“_remaineth_,” and to “_another day_” taking the place of the
original promised day of rest. Teaching of the Twelve Apostles:
“On the Lord’s Day assemble ye together, and give thanks, and
break bread.”
The change from the seventh day to the first seems to have been
due to the resurrection of Christ upon “_the first day of the
week_” (_Mat. 28:1_), to his meeting with the disciples upon that
day and upon the succeeding Sunday (_John 20:26_), and to the
pouring out of the Spirit upon the Pentecostal Sunday seven weeks
after (_Acts 2:1_—see Bap. Quar. Rev., 185:229-232). Thus by
Christ’s own example and by apostolic sanction the first day
became “_the Lord’s day_” (_Rev. 1:10_), on which believers met
regularly each week with their Lord (_Acts 20:7_—“_the first day
of the week, when we were gathered together to break bread_”) and
brought together their benevolent contributions (_1 Cor. 16:1,
2_—“_Now concerning the collection for the saints ... Upon the
first day of the week let each one of you lay by him in store, as
he may prosper, that no collections be made when I come_”).
Eusebius, Com. on _Ps. 92_ (Migne, V:1191, C): “Wherefore those
things [the Levitical regulations] having been already rejected,
the Logos through the new Covenant transferred and changed the
festival of the Sabbath to the rising of the sun ... the Lord’s
day ... holy and spiritual Sabbaths.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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