Systematic Theology (Volume 3 of 3)Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Religion
Systematic Theology (Volume 3 of 3)
Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Baptists -- Doctrines; Theology, Doctrinal
_Ps. 119:97_—“_O how love I thy law! it is my meditation all the
day_”; _Rom. 3:8, 31_—“_and why not (as we are slanderously
reported, and as some affirm that we say), Let us do evil, that
good may come? whose condemnation is just.... Do we then make the
law of none effect through faith? God forbid: nay, we establish
the law_”; _6:14, 15, 22_—“_For sin shall not have dominion over
you: for ye are not under law, but under grace. What then? shall
we sin, because we are not under law, but under grace? God forbid
... now being made free from sin and become servants to God, ye
have your fruit unto sanctification, and the end eternal life_”;
_7:6_—“_But now we have been discharged from the law, having died
to that wherein we were held; so that we serve in newness of the
spirit, and not in oldness of the letter_”; _8:4_—“_that the
ordinance of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not after
the flesh, but after the Spirit_”; _1 Cor. 7:22_—“_he that was
called in the Lord being a bondservant, is the Lord’s freedman_”;
_Gal. 5:1_—“_For freedom did Christ set us free: stand fast
therefore, and be not entangled again in a yoke of bondage_”; _1
Tim. 1:9_—“_law is not made for a righteous man, but for the
lawless and unruly_”; _James 1:25_—“_the perfect law, the law of
liberty_.”
To sum up the doctrine of Christian freedom as opposed to Antinomianism,
we may say that Christ does not free us, as the Antinomian believes, from
the law as a rule of life. But he does free us (1) from the law as a
system of curse and penalty; this he does by bearing the curse and penalty
himself. Christ frees us (2) from the law with its claims as a method of
salvation; this he does by making his obedience and merits ours. Christ
frees us (3) from the law as an outward and foreign compulsion; this he
does by giving to us the spirit of obedience and sonship, by which the law
is progressively realized within.
Christ, then, does not free us, as the Antinomian believes, from
the law as a rule of life. But he does free us (1) from the law as
a system of curse and penalty. This he does by bearing the curse
and penalty himself. Just as law can do nothing with a man after
it has executed its death‐penalty upon him, so law can do nothing
with us, now that its death‐penalty has been executed upon Christ.
There are some insects that expire in the act of planting their
sting; and so, when the law gathered itself up and planted its
sting in the heart of Christ, it expended all its power as a judge
and avenger over us who believe. In the Cross, the law as a system
of curse and penalty exhausted itself; so we were set free.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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