Systematic Theology (Volume 3 of 3)Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Religion
Systematic Theology (Volume 3 of 3)
Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Baptists -- Doctrines; Theology, Doctrinal
(_b_) The church, in this large sense, is nothing less than the body of
Christ—the organism to which he gives spiritual life, and through which he
manifests the fulness of his power and grace. The church therefore cannot
be defined in merely human terms, as an aggregate of individuals
associated for social, benevolent, or even spiritual purposes. There is a
transcendent element in the church. It is the great company of persons
whom Christ has saved, in whom he dwells, to whom and through whom he
reveals God (Eph. 1:22, 23).
_Eph. 1:22, 23_—“_the church, which is his body, the fulness of
him that filleth all in all._” He who is the life of nature and of
humanity reveals himself most fully in the great company of those
who have joined themselves to him by faith. Union with Christ is
the presupposition of the church. This alone transforms the sinner
into a Christian, and this alone makes possible that vital and
spiritual fellowship between individuals which constitutes the
organizing principle of the church. The same divine life which
ensures the pardon and the perseverance of the believer unites him
to all other believers. The indwelling Christ makes the church
superior to and more permanent than all humanitarian
organizations; they die, but because Christ lives, the church
lives also. Without a proper conception of this sublime relation
of the church to Christ, we cannot properly appreciate our dignity
as church members, or our high calling as shepherds of the flock.
Not “ubi ecclesia, ibi Christus,” but “ubi Christus, ibi
ecclesia,” should be our motto. Because Christ is omnipresent and
omnipotent, “_the same yesterday, and to‐day, yea and forever_”
(_Heb. 13:8_), what Burke said of the nation is true of the
church: It is “indeed a partnership, but a partnership not only
between those who are living, but between those who are living,
those who are dead, and those who are yet to be born.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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