Systematic Theology (Volume 3 of 3)Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Religion
Systematic Theology (Volume 3 of 3)
Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Baptists -- Doctrines; Theology, Doctrinal
Sabatier, Philos. Religion, 92—“The social action of religion
springs from its very essence. Men of the same religion have no
more imperious need than that of praying and worshiping together.
State police have always failed to confine growing religious sects
within the sanctuary or the home ... God, it is said, is the place
where spirits blend. In rising toward him, man necessarily passes
beyond the limits of his own individuality. He feels instinctively
that the principle of his being is the principle of the life of
his brethren also, that that which gives him safety must give it
to all.” Rothe held that, as men reach the full development of
their nature and appropriate the perfection of the Savior, the
separation between the religious and the moral life will vanish,
and the Christian state, as the highest sphere of human life
representing all human functions, will displace the church. “In
proportion as the Savior Christianizes the state by means of the
church, must the progressive completion of the structure of the
church prove the cause of its abolition. The decline of the church
is not therefore to be deplored, but is to be recognized as the
consequence of the independence and completeness of the religious
life” (Encyc. Brit., 21:2). But it might equally be maintained
that the state, as well as the church, will pass away, when the
kingdom of God is fully come; see _John 4:21_—“_the hour cometh,
when neither in this mountain, nor in Jerusalem, shall ye worship
the Father_”; _1 Cor. 15:24_—“_Then cometh the end, when he shall
deliver up the kingdom to God, even the Father; when he shall have
abolished all rule and all authority and power_”; _Rev.
21:22_—“_And I saw no temple therein: for the Lord God the
Almighty, and the Lamb, are the temple thereof._”
B. The church, unlike the family and the state, is a voluntary society.
(_a_) This results from the fact that the local church is the outward
expression of that rational and free life in Christ which characterizes
the church as a whole. In this it differs from those other organizations
of divine appointment, entrance into which is not optional. Membership in
the church is not hereditary or compulsory. (_b_) The doctrine of the
church, as thus defined, is a necessary outgrowth of the doctrine of
regeneration. As this fundamental spiritual change is mediated not by
outward appliances, but by inward and conscious reception of Christ and
his truth, union with the church logically follows, not precedes, the
soul’s spiritual union with Christ.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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