Systematic Theology (Volume 3 of 3)Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Religion
Systematic Theology (Volume 3 of 3)
Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Baptists -- Doctrines; Theology, Doctrinal
_Acts 20:20, 21, 35_—“_how I shrank not from declaring unto you
anything that was profitable, and teaching you publicly, and from
house to house, testifying both to Jews and to Greeks repentance
toward God, and faith toward our Lord Jesus Christ.... In all
things I gave you an example, that so laboring ye ought to help
the weak, and to remember the words of the Lord Jesus, that he
himself said, It is more blessed to give than to receive_”; _1
Thess. 5:12_—“_But we beseech you, brethren, to know them that
labor among you, and are over you in the Lord, and admonish you_”;
_Heb. 13:7, 17_—“_Remember them that had the rule over you, men
that spake unto you the word of God; and considering the issue of
their life, imitate their faith.... Obey them that have the rule
over you, and submit to them: for they watch in behalf of your
souls, as they that shall give account._”
Here we should remember that the pastor’s private work of
religious conversation and prayer is equally important with his
public ministrations; in this respect he is to be an example to
his flock, and they are to learn from him the art of winning the
unconverted and of caring for those who are already saved. A
Jewish Rabbi once said: “God could not be every where,—therefore
he made mothers.” We may substitute, for the word ’mothers,’ the
word ’pastors.’ Bishop Ken is said to have made a vow every
morning, as he rose, that he would not be married that day. His
own lines best express his mind: “A virgin priest the altar best
attends; our Lord that state commands not, but commends.”
Secondly,—administrator of the ordinances;
_Mat. 28:19, 20_—“_Go ye therefore and make disciples of all the
nations, baptizing them into the name of the Father and of the Son
and of the Holy Spirit: teaching them to observe all things
whatsoever I commanded_”; _1 Cor. 1:16, 17_—“_And __ I baptized
also the household of Stephanas: besides, I know not whether I
baptized any other. For Christ sent me not to baptize, but to
preach the gospel._” Here it is evident that, although the pastor
administers the ordinances, this is not his main work, nor is the
church absolutely dependent upon him in the matter. He is not set,
like an O. T. priest, to minister at the altar, but to preach the
gospel. In an emergency any other member appointed by the church
may administer them with equal propriety, the church always
determining who are fit subjects of the ordinances, and
constituting him their organ in administering them. Any other view
is based on sacramental notions, and on ideas of apostolic
succession. All Christians are “_priests unto ... God_” (_Rev.
1:6_). “This universal priesthood is a priesthood, not of
expiation, but of worship, and is bound to no ritual, or order of
times and places” (P. S. Moxom).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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