Tafilet : $b the narrative of a journey of exploration in the Atlas mountains and the oases of the north-west SaharaHarris, Walter
History
Tafilet : $b the narrative of a journey of exploration in the Atlas mountains and the oases of the north-west Sahara
Harris, Walter
Atlas Mountains; Morocco -- Description and travel
The next morning by sunrise, and in bitter cold, we were threading
our way up the dry torrent-bed that I mentioned as bisecting the
little plain formed by the junction of the rivers at Tiurassín. As
we proceeded the steepness of the climb increased, and it was not for
some five or six miles that we found ourselves at the summit of the
spur of the Atlas that our road crossed. Reaching quite suddenly a
level piece of country some half a mile in extent, a magnificent view
met our eyes as we turned and looked back. Stretching away before us,
a panorama of a hundred miles of snow-capped peaks met our view,
and glorious they were in the early sunshine, one and all glowing
pink and gold. Beneath we could see far down into the shadows of
the gorge that we ascended, steep clay and shale slopes crowned
with pines and evergreen oaks. Certainly the Atlas range presents
as fine a view from the south as from the other side, but the great
plain of the Tensift was missing to add to the effect of their great
altitude. In return, however, for this, there is a foreground of
far wilder appearance, broken crags of limestone rock rising range
above range until the snow capped the whole. The peaks, too, do not
bear from this vantage-ground the same look of equal altitude that
forms so prominent a feature from the north, but each rises singly
and is easily recognisable could any definite system of naming be
discovered. Such, however, is not the case, and often a mountain
known here by one title is a few miles farther on spoken of by an
entirely different one, the nomenclature being purely local. So it is
with the rivers all over Morocco, with but one or two exceptions,
and these only the largest, for the smaller streams often take
their names from the villages they pass through or near, and I know
one river in Northern Morocco, the length of which cannot be more
than some twelve to fifteen miles from its source to its mouth,
which boasts no less than six separate names. I could identify,
however, every peak to which some more or less recognised title
seems to pertain. On the extreme west, and to the south somewhat of
the others, was Jibel Sirua, a snow-clad peak, which lies slightly
away from the main chain, forming the base of the valley of Wad Sus,
between the districts of Tifinut and Ras el Wad. It is the principal
elevation of the chain that divides the basins of the rivers Sus
and Draa. Then, taking them from the west, Jibal Miltsin, Tidili,
Glawi, Taurirt or Adrar n’Iri, Adrar n’Deren, and lastly Unila,
of all the most beautiful in form, adding almost a proof to what
the account of the deep circular lake had forced one to believe,
that it forms the cone of an extinct volcano. Even from here, and
far more so from the north, one could not but be struck by the
equality of altitude presented by the view of the range, a fact
proved by the altitude of the Glawi Pass, the lowest at this part
of the chain, and yet 8150 feet above the sea. Supposing, then,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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