Tafilet : $b the narrative of a journey of exploration in the Atlas mountains and the oases of the north-west SaharaHarris, Walter
History
Tafilet : $b the narrative of a journey of exploration in the Atlas mountains and the oases of the north-west Sahara
Harris, Walter
Atlas Mountains; Morocco -- Description and travel
Certainly of all the tribes and peoples that I have come across
in Morocco, those of Dads far exceed the rest in good looks and
handsome build. As a rule, all the men are well above average height,
gracefully and strongly formed, withal possessing an appearance of
athletes. In colour they are fair, the eyes sometimes blue, but
generally dark, while the eyelashes and eyebrows are black. The
nose, contrary to the general Berber type, is aquiline, and the
mouth finely cut and well shaped. Although they follow the rule of
shaving the head, they do not, like the Arabs, allow the beard and
moustache to grow, but entirely shave off the latter, and leave only
a small pointed beard on the extremity of the chin, which extends to
the ears in a fine line of closely cut hair on either side. Their
hands and feet are small and well shaped, the former showing no
signs of manual labour, all of which is performed by the women,
the men being the warriors, as it were, and, unless employed as
caravan-drivers, spending their time in idleness or bloodshed.
It is impossible in such a description as this to really reproduce
the type of the Berber of Dads, for his charm, and undoubtedly he
possesses much, is owing more perhaps to his manner and innate
politeness than to his outward form, though even in the latter
respect he is superb. Fierce as they are in war, the people of Dads
are when at peace the gentlest of creatures, extremely devoted to
their children, and living a home-life absolutely unknown amongst the
Arabs. Just as in appearance, so in moral character, do they excel,
and the vices so common amongst the Moors are unknown in the homes
of the Berbers. They seem to possess none of that uncontrollable
passion that is so large a feature in the Arab character, and its
place is taken by affection and sincerity. Seldom marrying more
than one wife, prostitution is absolutely unknown, with the result
that the health of the tribe is excellent, and one never sees those
horrid disfigurements of feature so common in other portions of
Morocco. No doubt to a great extent the moral character of the
Berbers is due to the fact that their women are allowed entire
liberty, do not veil their faces, and mix on almost all occasions
with the men. One of the first things that struck me on my arrival at
Dads was the good-humoured and innocent chaff that passed between the
men and the girls of the tribe, even in the streets of the _ksar_,
and still more when they brought us our food to the _minzah_ on the
house-top. The women are distinctly pretty, with very fair skins and
clear complexions; but they detract much from their appearance by
the strange manner in which they adorn their features with _henna_
and _kohl_, the former a red dye, the latter antimony. Usually
five red streaks pass from the top of the forehead to the eyebrows,
while each cheek contains a triangular patch of the same hue. The
eyebrows and lashes are darkened with the _kohl_, a black patch is
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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