The indifference and harsh oppression of the court and the nobles toward
the poor had gone on increasing day by day, and day by day the latter
had grown more sullen and resentful. All the while the downtrodden
people of Paris were plotting secretly to rise in rebellion, kill the
king and queen and all the nobles, seize their riches and govern France
themselves.
The center of this plotting was Defarge, the keeper of the wine shop,
who had cared for Doctor Manette when he had first been released from
prison. Defarge and those he trusted met and planned often in the very
room where Mr. Lorry and Lucie had found her father making shoes. They
kept a record of all acts of cruelty toward the poor committed by the
nobility, determining that, when they themselves should be strong
enough, those thus guilty should be killed, their fine houses burned,
and all their descendants put to death, so that not even their names
should remain in France. This was a wicked and awful determination, but
these poor, wretched people had been made to suffer all their lives,
and their parents before them, and centuries of oppression had killed
all their pity and made them as fierce as wild beasts that only wait for
their cages to be opened to destroy all in their path.
They were afraid, of course, to keep any written list of persons whom
they had thus condemned, so Madame Defarge, the wife of the wine seller,
used to knit the names in fine stitches into a long piece of knitting
that she seemed always at work on.
Madame Defarge was a stout woman with big coarse hands and eyes that
never seemed to look at any one, yet saw everything that happened. She
was as strong as a man and every one was somewhat afraid of her. She was
even crueler and more resolute than her husband. She would sit knitting
all day long in the dirty wine shop, watching and listening, and
knitting in the names of people whom she hoped soon to see killed.
One of the hated names that she knitted over and over again was
"Evrémonde." The laborer who, in the madness of his grief for his dead
child, had murdered the Marquis de St. Evrémonde, Darnay's hard-hearted
uncle, had been caught and hanged; and, because of this, Defarge and his
wife and the other plotters had condemned all of the name of Evrémonde
to death.
Meanwhile the king and queen of France and all their gay and careless
court of nobles feasted and danced as heedlessly as ever. They did not
see the storm rising. The bitter taxes still went on. The wine shop of
Defarge looked as peaceful as ever, but the men who drank there now were
dreaming of murder and revenge. And the half-starved women, who sat and
looked on as the gilded coaches of the rich rolled through the streets,
were sullenly waiting--watching Madame Defarge as she silently knitted,
knitted into her work names of those whom the people had condemned to
death without mercy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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