He could not even procure the proper materials for the work he loved
so much. There were no shops in all that region where such things
were sold. In our cities there are shops in which an artist can buy
everything he needs. But our happy man could only pick up a few colors
from the apothecary—the others he got himself from earths and stones he
found among the mountains. From the grocer he obtained oil. The smoke
of his candle furnished him with black, and his brushes he manufactured
himself from the hair of the dogs killed in the city. Instead of canvas
he used white cotton cloth, which he prepared in some sort of fashion;
and then stretched, and tacked to a board.
With these materials, and under such disadvantages did our artist
work. And he painted very good pictures too. Some of them were taken
to Europe, and to the United States, and sold for twenty times more
than was paid to our artist for them. But he did not know this; and the
small sums he received sufficed for his simple wants.
He was always happy because his painting was to him a perpetual
delight. His business was his pleasure.
[Illustration: THE SCULPTOR AT WORK.]
The other happy man was also an artist. He was a sculptor. His statues
were very singular-looking; and to our eyes, very ugly. But the people
in that Peruvian town admired them greatly, and the sculptor himself
thought them beautiful, and so it was all the same, as far as he was
concerned, as if they really had been beautiful.
Clothed in rags and tatters, he worked faithfully in his studio,
piecing together legs, and arms, and bodies, and heads, until he had
an image of a man, woman, or child, that satisfied him. His room was a
little better than the painter’s, but the walls were of rough stone;
and, as for furniture, he would have laughed at the idea of having any.
He had such strongly marked Indian features that his face was not
pleasant at first sight, but he was always in such a good humor that
one soon forgot he was not handsome.
This sculptor worked in plaster. He moulded different parts of the
body, and hung them up on his walls. The legs, arms, &c. were provided
with wooden pegs, so that they could be properly fastened together.
When he wanted to make an image he would take down the different
members he required, and put them together. If they did not fit
properly he would cut out blocks of plaster, and patch them up.
These statues were all colored, and the sculptor had as much difficulty
in getting his colors as the painter, only he did not require so many.
One of the queer things about his statues was that they all had glass
eyes! And this is the way he made them. He put fragments of window
glass, cut in the shape of eyes, into a frying pan pierced with holes
about an inch in diameter. As soon as the heat softened the glass
sufficiently he would press the pieces down into the holes with a metal
stick, and thus they would be rounded like eyes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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