There were some very queer things about these gods. We might suppose
these powerful beings would be perfectly formed, but they were not.
Heimdall, as we have seen, had false teeth; Tyr had but one hand; Widar
was dumb; Hoder was blind; and the great Odin himself had but one eye.
And it seems, too, that they did not know everything there was to be
known, as the following story will show you.
There lived in the world, in those days, a very wise man, named Kvasir.
He noticed how much trouble men had in expressing their thoughts in
any way but speech. If one wanted to send a message to another he
could only make a rude drawing on a piece of stone to represent what
he wanted to say, or paint it in certain colors that stood for certain
things. There was not much of this done, for not only was this process
troublesome, but it was easy to misunderstand these messages; and they
caused a great deal of confusion, and many quarrels, and much fighting.
Kvasir wanted to remedy this; and, after a great deal of hard study,
and many experiments he invented the art of writing. He also invented
poetry. He called his verses _runes_, and he wrote them on beech bark,
which he made into tablets.
The gods had never thought of doing anything like this.
There is no knowing how much Kvasir would have done if he had lived
longer. Perhaps he would have invented printing and paper; which, as
matters turned out, nobody thought of doing until many hundred years
later.
But this wise and good man was killed by two wicked dwarfs. They did
this in order to steal from him this treasure of poetry, and the art
of writing. You may wonder how they were going to get at the treasure,
for, after they had killed him, there could be no more poetry; and they
could not pick it out of his brain as a thief takes a pocket-book out
of the pocket. But these dwarfs were magicians, and such people, you
know, have a pretty good idea what they are about. They collected his
blood, and mixed it with honey in three separate proportions. These
they put into three jars which they closely sealed, and buried in a
cave which had never been seen either by gods or men.
These three compounds were Logic, Eloquence, and Poetry. We shall never
know what the dwarfs were going to do with them, for I am happy to say
that they were not allowed to keep them.
[Illustration: THE THREE PRECIOUS JARS.]
Odin’s two ravens had witnessed the whole performance of the dwarfs,
and the sensible birds concluded this must be a great treasure, or it
would not be worth so much trouble. So they flew straight to Odin, and
told him all about it. Odin sent the squirrel up the tree Ygdrasil
with an order for the eagle to leave his post, to fly to the cave, and
to bring the jars to him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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