Technic and Practice of ChiropracticLoban, Joy Maxwell
Science
Technic and Practice of Chiropractic
Loban, Joy Maxwell
Chiropractic
In the following tables it has been found best to insert in parentheses
the capital letter (P) to call attention to any statement in support of
which we have gathered less than all three forms of admissible evidence
and which is therefore as yet presumptive. It is well, however, for the
practitioner to be careful lest he regard too lightly such presumptive
statements. Unless there is very strong and reasonable ground for such
presumption or a general belief in its correctness all mention of it
is omitted. Those labelled presumptive are merely so indicated because
they have not yet been proven and not because they have failed to serve
as a convenient and useful guide to adjustment. For each presumption
offered there is either clinical or anatomical justification but not
both.
SPECIAL NERVE CONNECTIONS
This section does not purport to state with any degree of completeness
the various nerve-paths by which spinal vertebrae come into relation
with all, or nearly all, the peripheral organs of the body. It merely
points out some of the more interesting and important connections,
some of the paths which serve to explain the common effects of
vertebral adjustment. It is not expected that this resume of the
subject will be more than suggestive to the student; certainly it
cannot, in so brief a space, be a complete exposition.
Outline of Nerve System
Let us begin with the observation that almost every organ of the
body, including the central nerve organs themselves, may be adversely
affected by spinal subluxation impinging spinal nerve axons at their
exit from, or entrance through, intervertebral foramina, or by
spinal subluxation producing direct impingement upon some part of
the sympathetic system and similarly interfering with its power to
functionate.
The Nerve System may be divided into two great divisions, the central
axis and the peripheral system which distributes nerve energy from,
and brings stimuli to, the central axis. The central axis consists of
the brain and spinal cord; the peripheral system of 12 pairs of nerves
attached to the brain and having exit (except the eighth) through
foramina in the base of the cranium, 31 pairs of spinal nerves emerging
through intervertebral foramina whose parts are movable upon each other
(except the foramina for sacral and coccygeal nerves), and an intricate
system of sympathetic fibres and ganglia arranged in a double chain
of ganglia in front and at the sides of the vertebral column, three
great prevertebral plexuses, the cardiac, coeliac, and hypogastric,
and numerous scattered ganglia and communicating cords which bind the
ganglia together and connect them with spinal or cranial nerves and
with the periphery.
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