Technic and Practice of ChiropracticLoban, Joy Maxwell
Science
Technic and Practice of Chiropractic
Loban, Joy Maxwell
Chiropractic
Having thus narrowed the field of operation, trace from spine to
periphery every nerve tender enough to be traced, noting the relation
of the tender nerves to the subluxations already found by palpation.
Whenever it is possible note the _degree_ of tenderness of the various
nerves and keep in mind through the remainder of the examination the
fact that greater tenderness in some one segment indicated either
greater or more acute disease in that segment.
It is best to use great caution about entirely eliminating any segment
from consideration because of negative findings in attempted nerve
tracing. The fact that no nerve is traceable is not always proof that
no impingement exists, but only that no _irritation_ exists. Only light
or acute impingement may irritate a nerve. In forty, and possibly
fifty, per cent of all cases no nerves are traceable at any time. (See
Nerve-Tracing.)
Special Examination
The examiner has by this time formed some concept of the case in
hand. He has a clue to the possible nature of the disease and he has
narrowed his observation to a few segments of the body or a few organs
which demand a more special examination. This may be accomplished by
Inspection, Palpation, Auscultation, and Percussion.
History of Case
Having determined by these methods every fact possible of determination
without information from the patient, it becomes necessary to go
somewhat into the history of the case. The history of falls, jars,
shocks, or injuries of any kind should be taken first and these should
be viewed in the light of their bearing upon the previously ascertained
condition of the spine. Sometimes the definite history of an accident
immediately preceding the development of disease symptoms suggests its
connection with the disease and the exact nature of the accident points
out to us some one of the several recorded subluxations as the one
involved. This in turn may aid a doubtful differential diagnosis. Each
step in the process of examination helps to explain and clarify the
facts elicited by other steps until the facts marshal themselves into a
complete and comprehensible picture.
At this point it will be possible to stop in some cases and rest upon
the evidence gathered. If you are able at this time to state clearly
the nature of the case, the manner of its cause, the site of disease
and of the subluxations causing it, the kind of subluxations, and
the chance of recovery under adjustment, it is preferable to do so.
You will thus have made a complete diagnosis without recourse to
information from the patient except the history of injuries.
Sometimes, however, it will be necessary to go further into the case
and ascertain the presence and nature of subjective symptoms. If this
be necessary, the examiner should confine his questions to the parts
indicated as diseased, and thus limit the number of questions and make
them all direct and essential. It is important to avoid trivial or
irrelevant questioning.
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