Communism -- Soviet Union; Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921
On the 30th a meeting of representatives of all the Petrograd regiments
passed a resolution: _“The Petrograd garrison no longer recognises the
Provisional Government. The Petrograd Soviet is our Government. We will
obey only the orders of the Petrograd Soviet, through the Military
Revolutionary Committee.”_ The local military units were ordered to
wait for instructions from the Soldiers’ Section of the Petrograd
Soviet.
Next day the _Tsay-ee-kah_ summoned its own meeting, composed largely
of officers, formed a Committee to cooperate with the Staff, and
detailed Commissars in all quarters of the city.
A great soldier meeting at Smolny on the 3d resolved:
Saluting the creation of the Military Revolutionary Committee, the
Petrograd garrison promises it complete support in all its actions, to
unite more closely the front and the rear in the interests of the
Revolution.
The garrison moreover declares that with the revolutionary proletariat
it assures the maintenance of revolutionary order in Petrograd. Every
attempt at provocation on the part of the Kornilovtsi or the
bourgeoisie will be met with merciless resistance.
Now conscious of its power, the Military Revolutionary Committee
peremptorily summoned the Petrograd Staff to submit to its control. To
all printing plants it gave orders not to publish any appeals or
proclamations without the Committee’s authorisation. Armed Commissars
visited the Kronversk arsenal and seized great quantities of arms and
ammunition, halting a shipment of ten thousand bayonets which was being
sent to Novotcherkask, headquarters of Kaledin….
Suddenly awake to the danger, the Government offered immunity if the
Committee would disband. Too late. At midnight November 5th Kerensky
himself sent Malevsky to offer the Petrograd Soviet representation on
the Staff. The Military Revolutionary Committee accepted. An hour later
General Manikovsky, acting Minister of war, countermanded the offer….
Tuesday morning, November 6th, the city was thrown into excitement by
the appearance of a placard signed, “Military Revolutionary Committee
attached to the Petrograd Soviet of Workers’ and Soldiers’ Deputies.”
To the Population of Petrograd. Citizens!
Counter-revolution has raised its criminal head. The Kornilovtsi are
mobilising their forces in order to crush the All-Russian Congress of
Soviets and break the Constituent Assembly. At the same time the
_pogromists_ may attempt to call upon the people of Petrograd for
trouble and bloodshed. The Petrograd Soviet of Workers’ and Soldiers’
Deputies takes upon itself the guarding of revolutionary order in the
city against counter-revolutionary and _pogrom_ attempts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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