Introduction to _Zera’im_; see also _Foundations of the Law_, chaps.
ix. and x.
Footnote 130:
_Guide_, III., chap. li.
Footnote 131:
See R. Shem-Tob’s Commentary on the _Guide_, _loc. cit._
Footnote 132:
_Ibid._
Footnote 133:
Maimonides himself describes the contemporary state of culture among
his people in several places. See, for instance, the _Treatise on
Resurrection_.
Footnote 134:
_Emunoth v’ Deoth_, Preface.
Footnote 135:
R. Jehudah Halevi, despite his profound knowledge of contemporary
philosophy, says categorically: “He who accepts this [the Law]
completely, without scrutiny or argument, is better off than he who
investigates and analyses” (_Cuzri_, II., xxvi. [Dr. Hirschfeld’s
translation]).
Footnote 136:
_Guide_, I., chap. lxxi.
Footnote 137:
As to the state of mind of the forced converts at that time see what
Maimonides says in the _Treatise of the Sanctification of the Name_
and the _Iggereth Teman_.
Footnote 138:
See Section II. above. Note especially what Maimonides says about
prophecy in the Introduction to his _Commentary on the Mishnah_
(written at the time when he lived among the forced converts). Some of
this is quoted in Section II. He writes there with such incisive force
as to make it clear that he has left the realm of pure speculation and
theory, and has a practical object connected with actual circumstances
which had stirred him deeply at the time.
Footnote 139:
All this is clearly hinted in Maimonides’ _Treatise of the
Sanctification of the Name_.
Footnote 140:
_Guide_, III., chap. xxvii.
Footnote 141:
We find all the principles of his system in the Introduction to his
first book (the _Commentary on the Mishnah_), and again at the end of
his last book (_Guide_, III., chap. li.).
Footnote 142:
See Introduction to _Commentary on the Mishnah_.
Footnote 143:
“This is not the place to treat of this matter; but it is my
intention, wherever a matter of belief is mentioned, to explain it
briefly. For I love to teach nothing so much as one of the principles
of religion” (end of _Berachoth_).
Footnote 144:
Especially important in this connection are the Introductions to
_Zera’im_, to chapter _Chelek_ (where he brings in all the principles
of religion), and to _Aboth_ (_Eight Chapters_).
Footnote 145:
His Preface makes it clear that he regarded his book as a sort of
Mishnah in a new form; and it seems (though he does not say it in so
many words) that he intended to hint at this idea by the title of the
book—_Mishneh Torah_.
Footnote 146:
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