At three o’clock in the afternoon Wrangel, two former officers in the
German army, Couves, De Loth, and I, set out to fetch a trolley loaded
with necessaries for the two corps.
We arrive at Brandfort towards midnight. Captain D----, whom we meet
here, gives us the news from France. The Théâtre Français was burnt
down on March 9, and Mdlle. Henriot was one of the victims of the
catastrophe. We also hear of the explosion at Johannesburg. A telegram
says that the fort blew up on the 24th. But we learn later that it was
Begbie’s factory and not the fort that exploded. Another telegram,
relating to the fight at Boshof, says that Prince Bagration is not dead,
but wounded only. A lieutenant of marines named Gilles was killed.
This is all we have in the way of details, for the official list of the
losses of April 5 has not yet appeared.
As regards the explosion, the following information may be of interest.
The citadel of Johannesburg was not constructed with a view to defending
the town, but, on the contrary, with the idea of bombarding it. This
curious arrangement calls for some explanation.
On January 1, 1896, Dr. Jameson, coming from the east, was checked at
Krugersdorp with his contingent, which prevented the execution of his
_coup de main_. But at the news of his arrival a number of Uitlanders,
for the most part English, had armed. Forming themselves into
commandos, and reinforced by a battery of Maxims smuggled in among
machines for use in the mines, they bivouacked on the heights of
Yeoville, commanding Johannesburg, to await and join the men of the
Chartered Company.
After this escapade the Transvaal Government, in order to work upon the
loyal sentiments of its good city of Johannesburg, presented it with a
fort, which, situated in a prominent position in the town, would have
been capable in a very few minutes of correcting any ill-timed
manifestations of sympathy to which its inhabitants might be inclined to
give way in the future.
The Begbie factory was used for the manufacture of projectiles. With
comparatively primitive methods and absolutely inexperienced workmen,
the making and charging of shells of all the patterns in use in our own
artillery had been carried on here. Every evening from 700 to 800 were
despatched in every direction.
For a long time past, directly after war was declared, the English who
had been expelled had publicly predicted an explosion at this factory.
On February 2 a telegram from Durban announced that this explosion had
taken place. The manager, Mr. Grünberg, had even vainly called the
attention of the police to a house close to the powder magazine.
To be brief, a terrible explosion took place on the 24th, killing some
hundred persons, and destroying a quarter of the town.
This was in the main what the inquiry that took place afterwards brought
to light:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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