Ten Thousand Wonderful Things: Comprising whatever is marvellous and rare, curious, eccentric and extraordinary in all ages and nations
History
Ten Thousand Wonderful Things: Comprising whatever is marvellous and rare, curious, eccentric and extraordinary in all ages and nations
Curiosities and wonders; Encyclopedias and dictionaries; Folklore
The distaff was the instrument which wrought the materials for the
robes of the Egyptian Kings, and for the "little coat" which Hannah
made for Samuel; by it, too, were wrought the cloths, and other fabrics
used in Solomon's temple. By reference to the above engraving, it will
be seen that nothing can be more simple than this ancient instrument,
which is a sort of wooden skewer, round which the flax is wrapped; it
is then spun on the ground in the same manner as a boy's top, and the
thread wrought off, and wound upon a reel shown in the foreground of
the picture. "Querns," or stone hand-mills of various sizes, similar
to that represented in our engraving, have been repeatedly found
in connection with Roman, Saxon, and other ancient remains in this
country. They are still to be met with in constant use over the greater
part of India, in Africa, and also those districts of the East which
are more particularly associated with Holy Writ. It may be worth while
to mention that this description of mill is an improvement upon the
method of simply crushing the corn laid on a flat stone with another
held in the hand. The "Quern" is a hard stone roughly rounded, and
partly hollowed, into which another stone, which has a handle, is
loosely fitted. The corn required to be ground is placed in the hollow
receptacle, and the inner stone is moved rapidly round, and, in course
of time, by immense labour, the wheat &c. is ground into flour. The
Scripture prophecies mention that of two women grinding at the mill,
one shall be left, and the other taken--the two-handled mill will
explain the meaning of this passage.
CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE OF REMARKABLE EVENTS.
The following curious table is extracted _literatim_ from Arthur
Hopton's _Concordancie of Years_, 1615:--
1077.--A blazing star on Palm Sunday, nere the sun.
1100.--The yard (measure) made by Henry I.
1116.--The moone seemed turned into bloud.
1128.--Men wore haire like women.
1180.--Paris in France, and London in Englande, paued, and
thatching in both left, because all Luberick was spoiled
thereby with fire.
1189.--Robin Hood and Little John lived. This yeare London
obtained to be gouerned by sheriffes and maiors.
1205.--By reason of a frost from January to March wheate was sold
for a marke the quarter, which before was at 12 pence. _Anno
Regni_ 6. John.
1209.--London bridge builded with stone; and this yeare the
citizens of London had a grant to choose them a maior.
1227.--The citizens of London had libertie to hunt a certain
distance about the citie, and to passe toll-free through
England.
1231.--Thunder lasted fifteen daies; beginning the morrow after
St. Martin's day.
1233.--Four sunnes appeared, beside the true sunne, of a red colour.
1235.--The Jews of Norwich stole a boy and circumcised him,
minding to have crucified him at Easter.
1247.--The king farmed Queene-hiue for fifty pounds per annum, to
the citizens.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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