Ten Years in Washington: or, Inside Life and Scenes in Our National Capital as a Woman Sees Them ... to Which Is Added a Full Account of the Life and Death of President James A. GarfieldClemmer, Mary
History
Ten Years in Washington: or, Inside Life and Scenes in Our National Capital as a Woman Sees Them ... to Which Is Added a Full Account of the Life and Death of President James A. Garfield
Clemmer, Mary
Washington (D.C.) -- Description and travel; Washington (D.C.) -- History
In the second year of Washington’s administration, the government was
removed to Philadelphia, there to remain for the next ten years. The
household furniture of the Washingtons was moved thither by slow and
weary processes of land and water, the President, in addition to his
public cares, superintending personally the preparation and embarkation
of every article himself. Mrs. Washington was sick at the time, but the
following year, the house of Robert Morris having been taken by the
corporation, as the President’s house, Mrs. Washington again opened her
drawing-rooms from seven to ten P. M. Sensible woman! No haggard and
faded beauties dancing all night, faded and old before their time, owed
their wasted lives and powers to _her_. In Philadelphia and New York,
when the clock’s hand pointed to ten, she arose with affable dignity,
and, bowing to all, retired, leaving her guests to do likewise. With
this action, it was unnecessary to repeat the announcement which she
made at the first _levée_ held by her in New York, viz.: “General
Washington retires at ten o’clock, and I usually precede him.
Good-night.”
At these _levées_ Mrs. Washington sat. The guests were grouped in a
circle, round which the President passed, speaking politely to each one,
but _never shaking hands_. It was reserved to a later generation to
shake that poor member till it has to be poulticed after official
greetings. It was the habit of Mrs. Washington to return the calls of
those who were privileged to pay her visits. A Philadelphia lady who, as
a child, remembered her, wrote: “It was Mrs. Washington’s custom to
return visits on the third day. In calling on my mother she would send a
footman over, who would knock loudly and announce Mrs. Washington, who
would then come over with Mr. Lear. Her manners were very easy, pleasant
and unceremonious, with the characteristics of other Virginia ladies.”
An English manufacturer, who breakfasted with the President’s family in
1794, says:
“I was struck with awe and veneration when I recollected that I was
now in the presence of the great Washington, the noble and wise
benefactor of the world.... Mrs. Washington herself, made tea and
coffee for us. On the table were two small plates of sliced tongue and
dry toast, bread and butter; but no broiled fish, as is the custom
here. She struck me as being somewhat older than the President, though
I understand both were born the same year. She was extremely simple in
her dress, and wore a very plain cap, with her gray hair turned up
under it.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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