Ten Years in Washington: or, Inside Life and Scenes in Our National Capital as a Woman Sees Them ... to Which Is Added a Full Account of the Life and Death of President James A. GarfieldClemmer, Mary
History
Ten Years in Washington: or, Inside Life and Scenes in Our National Capital as a Woman Sees Them ... to Which Is Added a Full Account of the Life and Death of President James A. Garfield
Clemmer, Mary
Washington (D.C.) -- Description and travel; Washington (D.C.) -- History
Thus, you see, the Secretary’s windows quite turn their backs on the
noisy avenue. Their outlook is most serene. So is the aspect and
atmosphere of the room. It is a nun of a room, folded in soft grays,
with here and there a touch of blue and gold. The velvet carpet is gray;
the furniture, oiled black walnut, upholstered with blue cloth, each
chair and sofa bearing “U. S.” in a medallion on its back, while the
carved window-cornices each hold in their centres the gilded scales of
justice above the key of the Treasury. A full-length mirror is placed
between these windows. On one side of the room is a book-case, in which
the works of Webster, Calhoun, Washington, and Jefferson, are
conspicuous. The walls are frescoed in neutral tints, and the only
pictures on them are chromo portraits of Lincoln and Grant.
In the centre of this room, at a cloth-covered table, sits the Secretary
of the Treasury and his assistants, besides, usually, a third dejected
mortal, on the “anxious seat” of expectancy for an office.
The Secretary’s office is charged with the general supervision of the
fiscal transactions of the Government, and of the execution of the laws
concerning the commerce and navigation of the United States. He
superintends the survey of the coast, the light-house establishment, the
marine hospitals of the United States, and the construction of certain
public buildings for custom-houses and other purposes.
The First Comptroller’s office prescribes the mode of keeping and
rendering accounts for the civil and diplomatic service, as well as the
public lands, and revises and certifies the balances arising thereon.
The Second Comptroller’s office prescribes the mode of keeping and
rendering the accounts of the army, navy, and Indian departments of the
public service, and revises and certifies the balances arising thereon.
The office of Commissioner of Customs prescribes the mode of keeping and
rendering the accounts of the customs revenue and disbursements, and for
the building and repairing custom-houses, etc., and revises and
certifies the balances arising thereon.
The First Auditor’s office receives and adjusts the accounts of the
customs revenue and disbursements, appropriations and expenditures on
account of the civil list and under private acts of Congress, and
reports the balances to the Commissioner of the Customs and the First
Comptroller, respectively, for their decision thereon.
The Second Auditor’s office receives and adjusts all accounts relating
to the pay, clothing and recruiting of the army, as well as armories,
arsenals, and ordnance, and all accounts relating to the Indian Bureau,
and reports the balances to the Second Comptroller for his decision
thereon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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