Ten years of missionary work among the Indians at Skokomish, Washington Territory, 1874-1884Eells, Myron
Religion
Ten years of missionary work among the Indians at Skokomish, Washington Territory, 1874-1884
Eells, Myron
Clallam Indians -- Missions; Missions -- Washington (State); Skokomish Indian Reservation (Wash.); Twana Indians -- Missions
The agent came, as he had promised to do, and spent eight days with us.
He first took time to look over affairs quite thoroughly, and felt a
little afraid to begin the contest, fearing that it would do more injury
to fight them than to let them severely alone. But at last he decided
that when so many of the Indians who were trying to do right were
calling for help in the battle, and that since he would thus have quite
a strong Indian influence to support him, it was not right or wise for
him to refuse their appeal. He first sent for the two chiefs. They came,
putting on quite a show of courage. He talked to them quite strongly,
and they resigned. It was better for the agent that they should do so,
than that he should depose them, and they preferred to do so, in order
that they could say to the rest of the Indians that they did not care.
But the tide was turning. As soon as they had resigned the other Indians
did not spare them, but ridiculed them until they became very
crestfallen. On the Sabbath the agent told all the Indians that he
wished them to come to church. They did so, and he talked to them on the
religious aspect of the affair as far as was proper on that day. The
next day he held a council. He did not threaten Billy Clams, but told
him how there had always been trouble where Indians had tried to have
two religions at the same place; how in order to prevent this trouble
the government, eleven years previous, assigned different agencies to
different denominations, and he advised him to return to Port Madison,
from which he had come, where the Indians were all Catholics, if he
wished to be one. He made a long speech, as strong as he could, on the
subject, told them that the shaking part of the religion must be stopped
on the reservation, and appointed new chiefs, on whom he could depend,
to see that this order was enforced. They were conquered, and consulted
what was best to do. They all agreed to abandon the shaking part of the
so-called religion. A part were in favor of keeping up the purely
Catholic religion, but the tide had turned too much for this. Other
Indians had overcome their fears and talked strongly, and at last they
decided to abandon every thing in connection with their services. The
first that I knew of this decision was that Billy Clams came to me and
told me of this decision, and said that his set were now without any
religion, and that if I would go and teach them they would be glad to
have me do so, but if not, they should go without any services. I
replied that I would gladly teach them, and went that evening to hold a
service with them. There were two young men in the band who had long
been in school. These now took hold well, read to their friends from the
Bible, made and taught them new songs, and the victory was gained.
XXVII.
RECONSTRUCTION.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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