Terrain ExercisesWaldron, William H. (William Henry)
History
Terrain Exercises
Waldron, William H. (William Henry)
Tactics
“This form of field order has stood the test of time and, what is more
to the point, it has proved to be a suitable and effective method of
issuing orders in time of war. When we went to France we found the
long-winded, highly detailed orders that were the development of years
of trench warfare. No one read them and, if they did, they did not
understand them. We used them in order to conform with requirements from
higher headquarters. When we really got down to the business of fighting
and had to produce results we fell back on our own simple five paragraph
order, and it met all the requirements. Get the elements of this order
firmly fixed in your minds and follow them. They are applicable to any
body of troops, large or small.
“The next point I want to bring out is the necessity for letting every
man in the platoon know what the work for the day is to be. This
information is imparted to them in the form of a verbal order by the
platoon commander, which embraces the points brought out in the
‘Estimate of the Situation,’ which we have just discussed.”
Solution
_The Director_: “Captain Hall, based upon the decision reached in our
‘Estimate of the Situation’ and the discussion prior thereto, state your
solution of the problem in detail.”
_Captain Hall_: “I give the command: 1. Platoon, 2. ATTENTION; then
follow with: 1. With ball cartridges, 2. LOAD. After all pieces are
loaded and locked, I give the command: 1. Order, 2. ARMS. I then give
the command: AT EASE, and direct: ‘Give me your attention.’ I then issue
my order as follows:
“Small Red forces are reported in the direction of (_c_) (indicating
the direction). Our brigade marches towards (_b_), by the
(_j_)—(_k_)—(_l_) road, which is —— miles to the —— of here. Our
battalion continues its mission as a right (left) flank guard. Our
company forms the advance guard. The company, less this platoon, is
the support and follows us at a distance of about 400 yards.
“‘This platoon forms the advance party.
“‘Sergeant Roberts (section leader, first section) with the first
squad will form the point. March by that road (indicating the road).
I will signal the direction as we go along. Precede the advance
party by about 200 yards.
“‘Private Allen (rifleman from front rank, second squad), act as
connecting file between the point and advance party.
“‘The remainder of the platoon will march in column of twos, one
file on each side of the road, at easy marching distances.
“‘Corporal Howard (section guide, second section), watch for signals
from the rear.
“‘I will march at the head of the advance party.
“‘You have about five minutes before the advance begins. Move out
with the point, Sergeant Roberts, get your distance and formation
and await my signal to start.
“‘Remainder of the platoon REST.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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