Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and AstronomyStevenson, Edward Luther
History
Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and Astronomy
Stevenson, Edward Luther
Geography -- History; Globes
In geographical names the map records are very full, these being given
either in Italian, Spanish, Latin, Dutch, English, or in the native
language of the country in which they appear. Curiously enough in many
instances the author appears to give his own peculiar spelling,
approaching therein, to the best of his ability, the spelling suggested
by the pronunciation of the several names. Legends are exceedingly
numerous, many of them recording incidents relating to certain
expeditions or to certain discoveries, such as the expedition of
Magellan; early expeditions along the west coast of North America,
including reference to Cortes, Ulloa, Alarçon, Cabrillo, Guzman, Drake;
expeditions to the East Indies, including that of Le Maire, Hoorn, Van
Diemen, Chaumont, and others. Boundary lines of local regions, in both
the Old and the New World are exceedingly numerous, which fact in itself
gives a somewhat unique value to the map as of geographical and
historical value. California appears as an island, and a great stretch
of ocean appears between northwest North America and northeast Asia
wherein is located land with indefinite outline marked, “Terra de Jesso
ó Jeco, Yedco, Esso et Sesso Scoperta dagli Hollandesi l’anno 1643.” The
map of North America is particularly of interest and value, especially
for the region of the United States.
Pictures of ships sailing the ocean, those of the oriental peoples as
well as those of the occidental are numerous, as are also pictures
representing seal fishing, and pictures representing the methods of
capturing polar bears and whales. It is interesting to note that
loxodromic lines or sailing lines have disappeared from such maps, that
the map and the chart are here seen to merge.
The celestial globe of this edition has practically the same dedication
as the terrestrial, the word “Terraqueum” alone being changed to
“Coelestem.” There is on this the following address: “Amico Lettore.
Oltre ai molti Globi delineati dal P. Cosmografo Coronelli per Sovrani
diversi di varie e vaste misure, ne ha ultimamente composti e stampati
di cinque grandezze a pubblico beneficio, fra i quali i più comodi ed
esatti sono i presenti. I numeri che accompagnano le stelle calcolate
all’epoca del 1700; così l’altre notizie, ad uso dei medesimi Globi,
vengono nel suo Epitome Cosmografico diffusamente spiegati.” “Dear
reader. Besides the many globes delineated by the cosmographer P.
Coronelli, for divers Sovereigns, he has recently composed and printed
some in five sizes for the use of the public, among which the most
convenient and exact are the present ones. The numbers that accompany
the stars are calculated for the epoch 1700; moreover the other
particulars for the use of these same globes are extensively developed
in his Epitome Cosmografico.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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