Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and AstronomyStevenson, Edward Luther
History
Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and Astronomy
Stevenson, Edward Luther
Geography -- History; Globes
Near this legend, now appearing as a part of the original engraving, is
that which, in the larger globe referred to above, had been pasted on as
a separate slip, reading “Propter motum ... Uranophilus.” Near the
constellation “Hydra” is the legend reading “Monitum Novis hisce
Sphaeris Novissimus. Ex praescripto Lotharii Zum-Bach Med. Doct. unus,
et alter additus Horizon: Quorum Is, qui huic Caelesti singularis,
Praeter Communes atque Bissextilem, Ut exactior, Luminarium indigetur
Locus ad Meridianum Amstelodamens. Plus quam per Ducentos Annos, Suis
Mensium Diebus Appositas Lunae Syzygias, Mediô Tempore Medias, Ingeniosâ
Methodō et eruit, et exhibet.” “Notice. To these our spheres, in accord
with the directions of Lothar Zum-Bach, Doctor of Medicine, there has
been added one very recent, and also a second horizon; of these two the
one which belongs to the celestial globe has in addition the common and
bissextile years, in order that the location of the stars may the more
exactly be discovered; it both works out and exhibits by an ingenious
method, according to the meridian of Amsterdam, over a space of more
than two hundred years the syzygies of the moon placed opposite their
proper days of the month, the middle ones being in the middle time.”
Each of these globes is well preserved, the colors originally applied
remaining particularly bright in the southern hemispheres, these being
better protected from light and from injuries incident to the more
exposed upper surfaces.
In the third pair of Valk globes belonging to The Hispanic Society (Fig.
121a) the diameter of each is about 23 cm. In geographical details, in
legends, etc., each of these agrees with the preceding second pair. It
is, however, to be noted that the date on the terrestrial globe has the
figure 50 appearing in the date 1750 skilfully inserted after the
removal of the original, and that the loxodromic lines are on this more
numerous; indeed, it is one of the most interesting globes examined for
the representation of these lines, which become curiously, but
necessarily, somewhat intricate in their crossings as they approach the
poles. Of the three pairs of these globes referred to above, this third
pair seems to be the best preserved; the only injury to be especially
noted is that appearing on the celestial, this being a crack in the
surface extending from pole to pole. The original colors in each are
particularly well preserved.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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