Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and AstronomyStevenson, Edward Luther
History
Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and Astronomy
Stevenson, Edward Luther
Geography -- History; Globes
In Venᵃ appo Mattio Viani in Campo S. Bartolomeo.” “New and
accurate description of the Terrestrial globe based on the most recent
observations of Sr. Delisle and on the records of the most recent
navigators and of Captain Cook in his last voyages. In Venice by Mattio
Viani in Campo S. Bartolomeo.” Copies of this issue may be found in the
Museo Astronomico of Rome, in the library of the artist Giuseppe
Bortognoni of Bologna, in the library of Sr. Fenaroli of Brescia, in the
Biblioteca Vescovile of Rimini, and in the Tipolitografia Roberto of
Bassano.
Among the geographers of this period who were contributing to French
leadership may be named Charles Francis Delamarche (1740-1817). He was a
native of Paris, in which city, under the patronage of King Louis XV, he
carried on his activities as map and globe maker, conducting at the same
time a shop for their distribution. He seems to have patterned his globe
work largely after that of Gilles and Didier Robert de Vaugondy, giving
to his completed products practically the same dimensions and mounting.
His earliest examples bear the date 1785, of which only one copy, a
celestial globe, has been located, this now belonging to the
Osservatorio Meteorico of Venice. In the year 1791, he constructed a
pair of globes each having a diameter of about 18 cm., only the
terrestrial being dated, and in the same year he issued his treatise
which doubtless was intended to serve as an explanatory text for these
globes, at the same time advertising and popularizing his
productions.[177] Examples of this issue may be found in the Biblioteca
di Brera of Milan, and in the Liceo Carlo Alberto of Novara. A copy of
the terrestrial may be found in the Istituto Nautico of Palermo, and a
copy of the celestial in the Convento dei Frati della Missione of
Chieri. It could not have been long after this issue of 1791 that he
undertook the construction of a terrestrial globe about 31 cm. in
diameter, a copy of which may be found in the Istituto di Fisico of the
University of Siena.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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