The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918Gibbon, Frederick P.
History
The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918
Gibbon, Frederick P.
Great Britain. Army. Division, 42nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Brig.-General H. C. Frith, C.B., returned to England in June to assume
command of a Home Service Brigade, and Brig.-General H. Fargus, C.M.G.,
D.S.O., took command of the 125th Brigade until the end of the war.
General Frith was the last of the General Officers who had served with
the Division from the outbreak of war. For three years he had commanded
the Lancashire Fusilier Brigade, which had become much attached to
him, for he was quick to recognize and give credit for good work, and
he possessed a remarkable memory for faces, invariably knowing each
officer by name after the first meeting. The 6th Manchesters learnt with
regret that their popular M.O., Captain A. H. Norris, M.C., who was
home on leave, had been retained by the War Office for duty at home.
A better-known and better-liked Medical Officer never served with any
battalion, and the regret was not confined to officers and men of the
battalion, for the sick and wounded of many units were grateful for the
energy, solicitude and complete disregard of self—and of red tape—which
he had displayed in looking after their comfort and welfare in Egypt,
Gallipoli, Sinai, and France.
[Sidenote: _The Front Advanced, June 1917_]
On the 1st of June the order was received to advance the divisional front
by about 300 yards, the operation to be completed by 6 a.m. on the 10th.
The order indicated that strong opposition might be expected, and details
were left to the Brigadiers. The 126th Brigade on the right adopted the
orthodox method of sapping forward each night, making a T-head at each
sap to connect and form a continuous line later. The expectations of
opposition were realized. Photographs taken by enemy planes brought heavy
trench-mortar and machine-gun fire on the working-parties, and serious
casualties were inflicted. A position near Femy Wood was occupied at
night by the enemy, who were thence able to harass the working-parties.
On the evening of June 3rd Corporal A. Eastwood, 9th Manchesters, took a
patrol of three men to this point and lay down to await events. At 9.30
p.m. a German patrol emerged from the wood. The corporal ordered his men
to hold their fire until the enemy were within thirty paces, when they
opened fire with good effect, and remained until 2.30 a.m. covering the
work and silencing a machine-gun and snipers. The hard and rocky nature
of the ground in this part of the line was a further obstacle, but in
spite of all difficulties good progress was made, and the troops were
complimented upon their work by the Chief Engineer of the Corps. On the
left, Brig.-General Henley, profiting by the experience of the 126th
Brigade, decided to complete his part of the operation at one bound. On
the night of the 8th-9th he advanced his line the full distance, and
all four battalions of the 127th Brigade began to dig in furiously. The
covering party was in position at 10.30 p.m., and digging began at 11
p.m. under the supervision of the 427th Field Company, R.E. Before dawn
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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